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Question

The idea that criminology should emphasize on the application of scientific methods, is called _________.

The correct answer is
Positivism

The question asks to identify the term associated with the idea that criminology should prioritize the use of scientific methods.

Criminology Scientific Methods Focus

The approach in criminology that emphasizes the application of scientific methods, such as observation, experimentation, and evidence-based analysis, is known as Positivism.

Understanding Positivism in Criminology

  • Positivism: This perspective advocates for applying objective, empirical, and scientific techniques to study crime and criminals. It assumes that behavior, including criminal behavior, is determined by factors that can be scientifically identified and measured.
  • Calculus: This is a branch of mathematics dealing with rates of change and accumulation. It is not a criminological theory.
  • Classism: This refers to prejudice or discrimination based on social class. While relevant to social contexts, it doesn't specifically define the methodological approach in criminology.
  • Animism: This is the belief in spiritual forces residing in inanimate objects or natural phenomena. It is unrelated to the scientific study of crime.

Therefore, Positivism is the correct term for emphasizing scientific methods in criminology.

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Important Questions from Research methodology - Teaching

  1. Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
    LIST-I
    (Concepts)
    LIST-II
    (Meanings)
    A. TheoryI. Generalized representations of a system or an object, that is constructed to some aspects of that system or the system as a whole.
    B. ModelII. Research problem is represented by a mathematical model.
    C. SurveyIII. It is a set of systematically interrelated propositions that explain and predict a phenomenon or a fact.
    D. ModelingIV. It is a data collection technique using a questionnaire.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  2. Arrange the following steps of material collection according to hierarchy given by Delia da Sousa Correa and W.R. Owens in The Handbook to Literary Research:
    A. Identify your nearest major research library
    B. Visit your own university library
    C. Identify what is available online
    D. Visit your nearest major research library
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  3. Who developed the concept of the cultural circuit which is important to the study of the interactions of culture and memory in Oral History research method?
  4. Which bibliography is concerned with the close analysis of individual copies of books in the light of our knowledge of how books were produced in literary research?
  5. Which of the following is not a kind of literary research?
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