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Question

The Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) in institutions of higher education in India is planned to increase by ________ % in 2035.

The correct answer is

50

Understanding the Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) in Indian Higher Education

The Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) is a statistical measure used in the education sector. It represents the number of students enrolled in a given level of education (regardless of age) as a percentage of the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the given level of education.

In simple terms, for higher education, it compares the total number of students enrolled in colleges, universities, and other higher education institutions to the total population in the typical age range for higher education (often considered 18-23 years old, but the GER formula typically uses the official age group). A higher GER indicates greater participation in higher education.

India's Target for Higher Education GER by 2035

India has set ambitious targets for increasing participation in higher education. A key policy document, the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, outlines various goals for transforming the education sector.

One of the significant goals mentioned in the NEP 2020 is the target Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) for higher education by the year 2035.

  • The National Education Policy 2020 aims to achieve a target of 50% GER in higher education by 2035.

This means the policy aims for half of the eligible population in the relevant age group to be enrolled in higher education institutions by the year 2035. This target represents a substantial increase from the GER figures recorded in previous years.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the options provided in the question:

  1. 23
  2. 50
  3. 12
  4. 9
  5. 10

The question asks for the percentage target for GER in higher education in India by 2035. Based on the National Education Policy 2020, the specific target set is 50%.

Therefore, the option that matches this target is 50.

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Important Questions from Policies and Governance

  1. Which of the following are the grounds on which discrimination of citizens for admission to educational institutions in India is constitutionally prohibited?

    A. Religion and Race

    B. Sex and Place of birth

    C. Nationality and Colour

    D. Age and Nativity

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  2. The main objective of the second phase of Capital Infusion through which the State Government is providing financial assistance under "pasupu - Kumkuma" programme to the SHG women is

  3. Arrange the following steps in correct sequence to establish effective governance in higher education institutions.
    A. Formulate policies that ensure transparency and accountability.
    B. Involve faculty, staff and students in decision-making process.
    C. Establish a governing body with clear roles and responsibilities.
    D. Monitor and evaluate the implementation of policies and strategies.
    E. Review and update policies based on feedback and changing needs.
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  4. In higher education, regulators perform the following functions:-
    A. Permission to grant degrees
    B. Selection of teaching faculty
    C. Disbursement of public funds
    D. Quality benchmarking

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  5. The Supreme Court of India directed the government to implement environmental education in all educational institutions as compulsory subject in :
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