Goldstone Report Origin

The Goldstone Report, officially known as the "Report of the United Nations Fact-Finding Mission on the Gaza Conflict", was a significant investigation into alleged violations of international human rights and humanitarian law.

Identifying the Commissioning Body

To determine the origin of the Goldstone Report, we need to identify which international body commissioned the investigation. Let's analyze the options:

• People's Union of Civil Liberties: This is an Indian human rights organization, not the body that commissioned the international Goldstone Report.
• Human Rights Council: This is a UN intergovernmental body responsible for strengthening the promotion and protection of human rights around the globe.
• UN High Commission For Refugees (UNHCR): This body focuses on refugee protection and assistance, not specific conflict investigations of this nature.
• UN High Commissioner For Human Rights: While related to human rights, the specific mandate for this fact-finding mission came from the Council itself.

Conclusion

The Goldstone Report was commissioned by the UN Human Rights Council. The Council established the independent Fact-Finding Mission, headed by Justice Richard Goldstone, through a resolution adopted during its special session in October 2008. Therefore, the Human Rights Council is the body that produced the mandate and framework for the report.

Correct Answer: Option 4: UN High Commissioner For Human Rights