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Question

The Fundamental Rights have been incorporated in which part of the Constitution of India?

The correct answer is

III

Understanding Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India. It is divided into various parts, articles, and schedules. Each part deals with different aspects of the country's governance, rights, and duties.

One of the most crucial parts of the Constitution is the one that enshrines the Fundamental Rights of the citizens. These rights are considered essential for the overall development and well-being of individuals.

Where are Fundamental Rights Located?

The Fundamental Rights are incorporated in Part III of the Constitution of India. This part is often referred to as the "Magna Carta" of the Indian Constitution because it guarantees basic civil liberties and rights to the people.

Part III covers Articles 12 to 35 of the Constitution. These articles detail the various rights available to citizens and, in some cases, non-citizens as well.

Key Fundamental Rights in Part III

Part III includes several categories of Fundamental Rights, such as:

  • Right to Equality (Articles 14-18)
  • Right to Freedom (Articles 19-22)
  • Right against Exploitation (Articles 23-24)
  • Right to Freedom of Religion (Articles 25-28)
  • Cultural and Educational Rights (Articles 29-30)
  • Right to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32)

These rights are justifiable, meaning individuals can approach the courts (High Courts and the Supreme Court) if their Fundamental Rights are violated.

Conclusion

Based on the structure of the Indian Constitution, the Fundamental Rights are specifically placed in Part III. This placement highlights their importance as foundational principles of justice and liberty in the country.

Therefore, the Fundamental Rights are incorporated in Part III of the Constitution of India.

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Important Questions from Constitution of India

  1. In which of the following parts of the Indian constitution, Fundamental Rights are contained?

  2. As per the Government of NCT of Delhi (Amendment) Act, 2021 which came into effect from 27th April 2021, the expression ‘Delhi Government’ referred to any law to be made by the UT’s Legislative Assembly shall mean the ________.

  3. In February 2022 , which state government passed an ordinance to amend its Lokayukta Act 1999 , according to which the state government would have the power to "either accept or reject the verdict of the Lokayukta after an opportunity of being heard"?

  4. The Mediation Bill 2021, seeks to introduce mandatory pre-litigation mediation, requiring the attendance of parties in at least ________ mediation sessions.

  5. In the 2021 Winter Session of the Parliament, how many bills were passed in both the Houses of parliament in total from the 13 bills that were tabled?

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