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Question

The Fifth Five Year Plan had began in the year __________.

The correct answer is

1974

Fifth Five Year Plan Start Year Explained

India's economic development has historically been guided by Five Year Plans, which are periods of development strategy implemented by the government. Understanding the timeline of these plans is crucial for grasping the country's economic history. The question asks specifically about the commencement year of the Fifth Five Year Plan.

Historical Context of the Fifth Five Year Plan

The Fifth Five Year Plan in India was a significant period focused on economic growth, poverty reduction, and self-reliance. This plan officially spanned from 1974 to 1979.

  • The plan aimed to achieve economic self-sufficiency and national security.
  • Key objectives included increasing the pace of economic growth, improving the living standards of the people, and reducing poverty and inequality.
  • It was formulated under the leadership of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi's government, although its implementation saw shifts due to political changes.

Identifying the Correct Start Year

Based on the official timeline of India's Five Year Plans:

  • The Fourth Five Year Plan concluded in March 1974.
  • Consequently, the Fifth Five Year Plan commenced in April 1974.

Therefore, the correct starting year for the Fifth Five Year Plan is 1974.

Let's look at why the other options are not the start year for the Fifth Plan:

  • 1969: This was the start year of the Fourth Five Year Plan.
  • 1970: This year falls within the Fourth Five Year Plan.
  • 1978: This year marked the end of the Fifth Five Year Plan and the beginning of a 'Rolling Plan' approach introduced by the Janata Party government, preceding the formal Sixth Five Year Plan which started in 1980.

The correct option indicating the start year of the Fifth Five Year Plan is unequivocally 1974.

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Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :

  2. A sphere of volume V is made of a material with lower density than water. While on Earth, it floats on water with its volume f1V (f1 < 1) submerged. On the other hand, on a spaceship accelerating with acceleration a < g (g is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth) in outer space, its submerged volume in water is f2V. Then:

  3. A railway wagon (open at the top) of mass M1 is moving with speed v1 along a straight track. As a result of rain, after some time it gets partially filled with water so that the mass of the wagon becomes M2 and speed becomes v2. Taking the rain to be falling vertically and the water stationery inside the wagon, the relation between the two speeds v1 and v2 is :

  4. Consider the following statements:

    1. Distance between the longitudes becomes zero on North Pole and South Pole.

    2. Distance between the longitudes is maximum on the Equator.

    3. Number of longitudes is more than number of latitudes.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  5. One block of 2⋅0 kg mass is placed on top of another block of 3⋅0 kg mass. The coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is 0⋅2. The bottom block is pulled with a horizontal force F such that both the blocks move together without slipping. Taking acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s2, the maximum value of the frictional force is :

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