Statement I: Plantation farming has mostly been practiced in humid tropics
Statement II: The soil of humid tropics is highly fertile
Statement Analysis: Plantation Farming and Soil Fertility
This question requires evaluating two statements concerning plantation farming and the characteristics of soils found in humid tropics.
Statement I Evaluation
Statement I posits that plantation farming has mostly been practiced in humid tropics. This is generally considered true. Plantation agriculture, which involves large-scale, specialized monoculture of cash crops (like rubber, coffee, tea, palm oil), thrives in warm, humid, tropical climates. Many historical and current examples confirm this practice is concentrated in these regions.
Statement II Evaluation
Statement II claims that the soil of humid tropics is highly fertile. This statement is generally considered false. While the warm and wet conditions support abundant vegetation growth, the high rainfall in humid tropical regions often leads to significant leaching of essential nutrients from the topsoil. This process results in soils that are typically low to moderate in natural fertility, requiring substantial inputs (fertilizers) for sustained high-yield agriculture.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis:
- Statement I is true.
- Statement II is false.
Therefore, Statement I is true, but Statement II is false.
Important Questions from Agriculture
Which one of the following terms describes the practice of growing two or more crops simultaneously on the same piece of land?
Directions: The following 05 (Five) items consist of two statements, Statement I and Statement II. Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the code given below:
Statement I: India has a wide variation in population density.
Statement II: Factors like agricultural productivity and the history of the settlement have greatly influenced the population density pattern in India.
Which of the following are the characteristics of organic farming?
1. Use of chemical fertilizers to improve soil fertility.
2. Frequent decomposing and fallowing.
3. Use of herbs to control pests.
4. Higher productivity per hectare.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A farmer in a semi-arid area claims that his farming practice is very environment friendly. Which of the following practices on his farm can justify his claim?
1. Planning a tree belt.
2. Practising crop rotation.
3. Carrying out a large scale irrigation system
4. Using organic fertilizers.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which of the following statements about the Livestock sector in India is/are correct?
1. Livestock contributed about 25 per cent of gross value added in agriculture.
2. It provides self-employment to a large segment of the population
3. The rapid growth of the livestock sector can be egalitarian inclusive
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
