A paradigm refers to a fundamental framework or model that influences how researchers and practitioners understand and approach a specific field. In the realm of international communication, various paradigms have emerged over time, shaping the way we analyze the flow of information, media, and cultural products across national borders. These paradigms often reflect prevailing theories, technological advancements, and geopolitical contexts.
The question asks to identify the individual associated with the first dominant paradigm of international communication. According to the provided options, Arvind Singhal is indicated as the correct answer.
Arvind Singhal is a recognized scholar whose work significantly contributes to the field of communication, particularly in areas such as development communication, communication for social and behavior change, and the diffusion of innovations. His research often focuses on how communication strategies can be employed to foster development, address global challenges, and facilitate the adoption of new ideas and technologies across diverse populations and cultures.
The paradigm linked to Singhal's work typically emphasizes:
Singhal's contributions align with a perspective that views international communication as a crucial tool for global development and societal transformation. This perspective represents a significant approach within the broader study of how nations and cultures interact through communication.
Based on the provided information, the paradigm associated with Arvind Singhal is considered the first dominant paradigm in international communication. His work provides a foundational understanding of communication's role in a globalized world, focusing on practical applications and societal impact.