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Question

The expression "Minority" is a relative term and is referred to, to represent the linguistic or religious sections or groups forming less than 50% of the total population of the State, stated by the Supreme Court in the following case.

The correct answer is
T.M.A. Pai Foundation V. State of Karnatka

Supreme Court Definition of Minority

The Supreme Court has clarified the meaning of the term "Minority" in several key judgments.

In the context of legal and constitutional interpretations, the term "Minority" is considered relative.

It specifically refers to linguistic or religious sections or groups whose population constitutes less than 50% of the total population within a given State.

This definition was notably discussed and established in the context of educational institutions and related rights.

T.M.A. Pai Foundation Case Significance

The landmark case of T.M.A. Pai Foundation V. State of Karnatka is crucial for understanding this definition.

The Supreme Court's pronouncements in this case helped shape the understanding that minority status is not absolute but depends on the demographic composition within a specific state.

Therefore, the expression "Minority" is applied to groups falling below the 50% population threshold.

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Important Questions from Fundamental Rights

  1. Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the Right against Exploitation?

  2. The fundamental rights of citizens are embodied in which part of the Indian Constitution?

  3. Right to Education is given in _____ of the Indian Constitution.

  4. According to Article 46, the State shall promote the educational and economic interests of:

  5. Which Fundamental Right in the Indian Constitution states that every person has the right to practice, profess and propagate the religion of their choice?

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