Supreme Court Definition of Minority
The Supreme Court has clarified the meaning of the term "Minority" in several key judgments.
In the context of legal and constitutional interpretations, the term "Minority" is considered relative.
It specifically refers to linguistic or religious sections or groups whose population constitutes less than 50% of the total population within a given State.
This definition was notably discussed and established in the context of educational institutions and related rights.
T.M.A. Pai Foundation Case Significance
The landmark case of T.M.A. Pai Foundation V. State of Karnatka is crucial for understanding this definition.
The Supreme Court's pronouncements in this case helped shape the understanding that minority status is not absolute but depends on the demographic composition within a specific state.
Therefore, the expression "Minority" is applied to groups falling below the 50% population threshold.
Important Questions from Fundamental Rights
- The 25th Amendment curtailed the right to property by amending which Article of Indian Constitution?
- Which of the following Fundamental Rights is guaranteed under Article 14 of the Indian Constitution?
- Which Article of the Indian Constitution directs the State to promote the welfare of the people?
Which of the following Articles was introduced by the $86^{th}$ Amendment to impose a duty on parents to educate children?
- Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the impeachment procedure of the President?
