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Question

The duration of monsoon in India extends for an average period of____

This question was previously asked in
NDA 2020 GAT Previous Year Paper (06-Sep-2020)
The correct answer is

100 - 120 days

Understanding the Duration of Monsoon in India

The monsoon season is a very important part of India's climate, bringing most of the annual rainfall to the country. It typically arrives in Kerala in early June and retreats from North India around September.

The duration of the monsoon refers to the period from its arrival to its withdrawal over a specific region. While the overall monsoon period covers several months, the active rainfall period might vary slightly.

Let's look at the typical average duration for the monsoon season in India:

  • The onset over southern India is usually around the first week of June.
  • The monsoon then progresses northward, covering most of the country by mid-July.
  • The withdrawal process begins in northwestern India around September.
  • The entire process, from onset to withdrawal across the country, averages over a period of several months.

Considering the period from the typical arrival over the mainland to the start of withdrawal, the average duration of the monsoon season in India generally falls within a certain range.

Based on meteorological data and typical climate patterns, the average duration of the monsoon season in India extends for about 100 to 120 days.

Let's examine the given options:

  • Option 1: 80 - 140 days
  • Option 2: 100 - 120 days
  • Option 3: 90 - 130 days
  • Option 4: 100 - 140 days

Comparing the typical average duration with the options, the range of 100 - 120 days is the most accurate representation of the average period for the monsoon in India.

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