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Question

The complex tissue that transports food in plants is called ________ and it consists of living cells like sieve tubes and ________.

The correct answer is
Phloem, companion cells

Phloem: The Plant's Food Transport System

The primary function of transporting manufactured food (sugars) from the leaves to other parts of the plant is carried out by a complex tissue called Phloem.

Phloem is composed of several types of living cells. The key components involved in food transport are:

  • Sieve tubes: These are elongated cells responsible for conducting sugars.
  • Companion cells: These cells are closely associated with sieve tubes and provide metabolic support. They are also living cells.

Therefore, the complex tissue that transports food in plants is called Phloem and it consists of living cells like sieve tubes and companion cells.

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Important Questions from Botany

  1. One advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction is that it helps species to survive over long evolutionary time. This is because sexual reproduction produces :

  2. During a laboratory experiment, a student immerses epidermal leaf peel in a hypertonic solution. After some time, the student examined the cells under a microscope and observed that:

  3. The breakdown of glucose in cytoplasm results in the formation of

  4. After fertilization, the fruit and the seed are produced by

  5. Which one of the following groups is called 'amphibians of plant kingdom'?
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