Understanding the Integrated Education for Disabled Children (IEDC) Scheme

The question asks about the year the Integrated Education for Disabled Children (IEDC) scheme was introduced in India. This was a significant step by the government to promote inclusive education for children with disabilities.

Introduction of the IEDC Scheme

The Integrated Education for Disabled Children (IEDC) scheme was a centrally sponsored program. Its main objective was to provide educational opportunities for children with disabilities in regular schools, rather than in separate special schools. This approach aimed to integrate children with special needs into mainstream education and society.

The scheme provided financial assistance to state governments and Union Territories for implementing various components. These components included:

• Meeting the costs of special teachers
• Providing educational aids and equipment
• Architectural barriers removal in schools
• Providing transport and escort allowances
• Teacher training programs

The Integrated Education for Disabled Children (IEDC) scheme was a pioneering initiative in India to encourage integrated settings for disabled children's education.

Determining the Year of IEDC Scheme Introduction

Based on official records and educational policies in India, the Integrated Education for Disabled Children (IEDC) scheme was officially introduced by the Government of India in a specific year to begin facilitating integrated education.

Reviewing the options provided:

• 1974
• 1980
• 1978
• 1976

The correct year for the introduction of the centre sponsored scheme for Integrated Education for Disabled Children (IEDC) is 1974. This scheme laid the groundwork for future inclusive education policies in the country.

Conclusion

The centre sponsored scheme for Integrated Education for Disabled Children (IEDC) was a key initiative launched to provide educational support for disabled children within regular school settings. It marked an important step towards inclusive practices in the Indian education system.

Therefore, the correct year for the introduction of the IEDC scheme was 1974.