The capital of Myanmar was moved to ______ in 2005.
Naypyidaw
Understanding Myanmar's Capital Change in 2005
This question asks about the capital city of Myanmar (formerly known as Burma) after it was moved in the year 2005. Understanding the administrative geography of countries is important for general knowledge and competitive exams.
The Relocation of Myanmar's Capital
For a long period, the capital of Myanmar was Yangon (formerly Rangoon). However, in a significant administrative decision, the government of Myanmar announced the relocation of the capital city. This move took place in 2005.
The new location chosen for the capital was a purpose-built city. Construction for this new capital began in the early 2000s.
Analyzing the Options for Myanmar's Capital
Let's look at the given options:
- Mandalay: Mandalay is a major city in Myanmar and was historically a royal capital, but it was not the city the capital moved to in 2005.
- Dawei: Dawei is a city in southeastern Myanmar, known for its port. It is not the capital city.
- Naypyidaw: This city was constructed specifically to serve as the new administrative capital of Myanmar. The move of government ministries from Yangon to Naypyidaw began in November 2005.
- Yangon: Yangon was the capital of Myanmar before the relocation in 2005. It remains the largest city and the main commercial hub, but it is no longer the official capital.
Conclusion on Myanmar's Capital
Based on the historical event of the capital relocation in 2005, the city that became the new capital of Myanmar was Naypyidaw.
| City | Status related to 2005 |
|---|---|
| Mandalay | Former royal capital, not current or 2005 capital |
| Dawei | Regional city, not capital |
| Naypyidaw | New capital moved to in 2005 |
| Yangon | Former capital before 2005, major city now |
Therefore, the capital of Myanmar was moved to Naypyidaw in 2005.
Revision Table: Myanmar Capital
| Capital City | Period |
|---|---|
| Yangon (Rangoon) | Colonial era until 2005 |
| Naypyidaw | 2005 - Present |
Additional Information on Naypyidaw
- Naypyidaw means "seat of the king".
- The city is located approximately 320 kilometers (200 miles) north of Yangon.
- The relocation was officially announced on November 6, 2005, and government operations gradually moved.
- It is a planned city, designed to be the administrative center of the country.
Important Questions from Capitals and Currencies
With reference to `IFC Masala Bonds', sometimes seen in the news, which of the statements given below is/are correct?
1. The International Finance Corporation, which offers these bonds, is an arm of the World Bank.
2. They are the rupee-denominated bonds and are a source of debt financing for the public and private sector.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Which of the following is/are included in the capital budget of the Government of India?
1. Expenditure on acquisition of assets like roads, buildings, machinery, etc.
2. Loans received from foreign governments
3. Loans and advances granted to the States and Union Territories
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Recently, which one of the following currencies has been proposed to be added to the basket of IMF's SDR?
The present capital of Burma is _____________.
Which is the capital of Tripura?
