British Museum Founding Collection
The British Museum was established primarily based on the personal collection of Sir Hans Sloane.
Upon his death, Sloane bequeathed his vast collection, comprising natural specimens and antiquities, to the British nation. This bequest formed the nucleus of the museum's initial holdings when it opened in 1759.
Rationale for Correct Answer
Option A: Sir Hans Sloane is correct because his significant collection was the catalyst for the museum's creation.
Analysis of Other Options
- Lord Curzon: Known for his Viceroyalty in India and political reforms, not the founding of the British Museum.
- Sir John Marshall: Famous archaeologist, notably for his work in Mohenjo-daro and Harappa, but unrelated to the museum's founding collection.
- Sir William Jones: Renowned for his work on Sanskrit and comparative linguistics in India, not connected to the museum's establishment.
Important Questions from History
Self-Government or 'Swaraj' as the ultimate goal of the Indian National Congress - this declaration was made by Dadabhai Naoroji in which of the following sessions of the INC?
Which of the following is a famous folk dance of Bihar?
The thickness of the continental crust beneath the Central Himalayas is of the order of _____, marking the end of volcanic activity in the region.
The book 'Poverty and Un-British Rule in India' was written by ________.
Which Act was passed by the British Parliament in the year 1773 AD to regulate the activities of the East India Company?
