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Question

Based on the following, answer the questions:

Meena and Tina are partners in a firm and sharing profit at 3:2. They decided to dissolve their firm on March 31, 2017, when their Balance Sheet was as follows:

Balance Sheet of Meena and Tina as at March 31, 2017

LiabilitiesAmount (₹)AssetsAmount (₹)
Capital: Machinery70,000
Meena90,000Investments50,000
Tina80,000Stock22,000
Sundry Creditors60,000Sundry Debtors1,03,000
Bills Payable20,000Cash at Bank5,000
Total2,50,000Total2,50,000

The assets and liabilities were disposed of as follows:

(a) Machinery was given to creditors in full settlement of their account, and stock was given to bills payable in full settlement.

(b) Investments were taken over by Tina at book value. Sundry debtors of book value ₹50,000 were taken over by Meena at 10% less, and remaining debtors realized ₹51,000.

(c) Realisation expenses amounted to ₹2,000.

The amount paid/received to/from Meena and Tina on account of final settlement is:

The correct answer is

Paid to Meena ₹32,400; paid to Tina ₹21,600

Final settlement involves adjusting the capital balances of partners based on profit-sharing ratios. Here, Meena receives ₹32,400 and Tina is paid ₹21,600.

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Important Questions from Dissolution of a Partnership Firm

  1. In case of dissolution of partnership firm, all assets, except cash/bank and fictitious assets, are transferred to debit side of:

  2. Match List I with List II:

    List – IList – II
    A. Dissolution AgreementI. When a partner becomes insane 
    B. Dissolution by CourtII. By the completion of venture
    C. Compulsory dissolutionIII. In accordance with contract between partners
    D. On happening of certain contingenciesIV. Event making it impossible for partners to carry on business

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  3. Record journal entry for the following on dissolution of a firm:

    Firm has a stock of ₹2,40,000. Arun, a partner, took over 50% of the stock at a discount of 15%. 

  4. The dissolution of a partnership firm takes place in the following order:

    (A) Outsiders’ liabilities are paid out.

    (B) Partner’s capital account is settled.

    (C) All assets and outside liabilities are transferred to the realization account.

    (D) Partner’s loan is repaid in proportion.

    (E) Assets are sold and realized.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

  5. At the time of dissolution of a partnership firm, the following accounting adjustments are considered:

    (A) Partner’s current A/c is transferred to the respective partner’s loan A/c.

    (B) Accumulated losses are transferred to the partner’s capital A/c in profit-sharing ratio.

    (C) All assets except cash and fictitious assets are transferred to the debit side of Realisation A/c.

    (D) Partners’ loans are transferred to Realisation A/c.

    (E) All external liabilities are transferred to the credit side of Realisation A/c.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

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