Select the word which means the same as the group of words given. A person belonging to a foreign country
alien
Understanding Words for Foreign Country Residents
The question asks for a single word that describes a person who belongs to a foreign country. This is a common type of vocabulary question that tests your understanding of precise word meanings.
Analyzing the Options for Foreign Origin
Let's look at each option provided and determine if it accurately describes someone belonging to a foreign country:
- resident: A resident is someone who lives in a particular place. They could be a citizen of that country or a person from a foreign country who lives there legally. It doesn't specifically mean they are from a foreign country, only that they live in one.
- alien: In the context of nationality and immigration, an alien is a person who is not a citizen of the country in which they are living. This term directly refers to someone belonging to a foreign country when viewed from the perspective of the host country.
- native: A native of a place is someone who was born there or who belongs there by birth. This is the opposite of belonging to a foreign country.
- inhabitant: An inhabitant is simply a person who lives in a place, similar to a resident. It does not specify their country of origin.
Based on the definitions, the word that specifically refers to a person belonging to a foreign country, especially when considered from the perspective of the country they are currently in (if different), is 'alien'.
Comparison of Terms
| Word | Meaning Related to Location/Origin | Fits "Person belonging to a foreign country"? |
|---|---|---|
| resident | Someone who lives in a place. | No (Can be local or foreign). |
| alien | Someone who is not a citizen of the country they are in; from a foreign country. | Yes. |
| native | Someone born in or originally from a place. | No (Opposite). |
| inhabitant | Someone who lives in a place. | No (Can be local or foreign). |
Therefore, 'alien' is the most appropriate word for a person belonging to a foreign country among the given options.
Revision Table: Vocabulary for Foreign Nationals
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Alien | A person residing in a country who is not a citizen of that country. |
| Foreigner | A person from a country other than one's own. |
| Expatriate (Expat) | A person who lives outside their native country. |
Additional Information: Legal vs. Common Usage
The term 'alien' is often used in legal and governmental contexts, particularly related to immigration and nationality status. While accurate in its definition of someone from a foreign country, it can sometimes have negative connotations in common usage. Other terms like 'foreigner' or 'person from another country' are also used. However, in the context of selecting a single word meaning "a person belonging to a foreign country" from the given options, 'alien' is the precise term.
Understanding the nuances between words like resident, inhabitant, native, and alien is crucial for vocabulary-based questions.
Important Questions from One Word Substitution
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