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Question

Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

One who examines accounts officially

The correct answer is

Auditor

Understanding the Role of an Official Account Examiner

The question asks for a single word that describes someone who officially examines accounts. This is a specific role involving checking financial records for accuracy and compliance.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each word provided in the options to determine which one fits the description "One who examines accounts officially".

  • Aviator: An aviator is a person who operates an aircraft; a pilot. This word has nothing to do with examining accounts.
  • Collector: A collector is a person who collects things, often specifically money (like a tax collector) or objects (like stamps or art). While it relates to finances, it doesn't involve the examination of accounts.
  • Radiator: A radiator is a device that emits heat, typically part of a cooling or heating system in a building or vehicle. This word is completely unrelated to accounts or examination.
  • Auditor: An auditor is a person appointed to examine and verify accounts and financial records. This definition perfectly matches the description given in the question.

Based on the definitions, the word that means "One who examines accounts officially" is Auditor.

Detailed Explanation of the Correct Term: Auditor

An auditor is a professional who conducts an audit. An audit is an official inspection of an individual's or organization's accounts, typically by an independent body. The purpose is to ensure that the financial records are accurate, complete, and comply with relevant laws and regulations.

Auditors can work internally within an organization or externally as independent professionals (e.g., from an accounting firm). The key aspect is the official examination of accounts.

Comparison of Options

Word Meaning Fits the Description?
Aviator Person who operates an aircraft No
Collector Person who collects things (e.g., money, objects) No
Radiator Device that emits heat No
Auditor Person who examines and verifies accounts officially Yes

As the table shows, only the term 'Auditor' accurately describes someone who examines accounts officially.

Conclusion

The word that means the same as "One who examines accounts officially" is Auditor.

Revision Table: Key Terms

Term Definition related to the question
Accounts Financial records documenting transactions.
Examines Inspects in detail.
Officially In a formal or authorized capacity.
Auditor One appointed to examine accounts officially.

Additional Information: Types of Audits and Auditors

Understanding the role of an auditor involves knowing different contexts:

  • Financial Audit: The most common type, focusing on the accuracy and fairness of financial statements.
  • Internal Auditor: An employee within an organization who examines its operations, including financial processes, for management purposes.
  • External Auditor: An independent professional hired by a company to provide an objective opinion on its financial statements. Public companies are typically required to have external audits.
  • Government Auditor: Works for government agencies to audit public funds or compliance with regulations.

The process of examining accounts officially is crucial for transparency, accountability, and preventing fraud.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

    A glass container to keep fish

  2. Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

    Something that is strong and lasts a long time without breaking or becoming weaker.

  3. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

    A place where plants are grown for sale

  4. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

    Open refusal to obey orders

  5. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

    A doctor who specializes in heart diseases

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