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Question

Select the word which means the same as the given group of words.

One who loads and unloads ships.

The correct answer is

Stevedore

Understanding the Role of a Stevedore

The question asks us to identify the single word that describes someone whose job involves loading and unloading cargo onto and from ships. Let's examine the given options to find the correct term.

Analyzing the Options

We are given four options:

  • Stevedore
  • Rustic
  • Spinster
  • Captain

Let's define each term to see which one matches the description "One who loads and unloads ships".

Word Definition Fits the Description?
Stevedore A person employed, or a company engaged, in loading and unloading cargo from ships. Yes, this directly matches the description.
Rustic Relating to the countryside; rural. Simple, artless, or unsophisticated. No, this relates to lifestyle or appearance, not a job involving ships.
Spinster An unmarried woman, typically an older woman who has never married. No, this describes marital status and age, not a profession involving ships.
Captain The person in command of a ship. No, a captain commands the ship but doesn't typically perform the physical loading/unloading work.

Identifying the Correct Term

Based on the definitions, the word that specifically refers to a person whose job is to load and unload ships is Stevedore. The term comes from Spanish "estibador", meaning "stower". This profession is crucial for port operations and cargo handling.

The other options clearly do not fit the description:

  • A 'Rustic' person lives simply in the countryside.
  • A 'Spinster' is an unmarried woman.
  • A 'Captain' is the commander of the ship, not the labourer who handles the cargo.

Conclusion

Therefore, the word that means the same as the group of words "One who loads and unloads ships" is Stevedore.

Revision Table: Vocabulary for Ship Jobs

Term Meaning Related to Ships/Ports
Stevedore Person who loads/unloads cargo from ships.
Captain Commander of a ship.
Sailor/Seaman A person who works as part of the crew of a ship or boat.
Longshoreman Another term for a stevedore, particularly in North America.

Additional Information: Port and Cargo Handling Terms

The work of loading and unloading ships is part of a larger process called cargo handling or stevedoring. This is a vital part of international trade and logistics. Workers involved in this process often work on docks or piers and are also sometimes referred to as dockworkers or longshoremen.

  • Cargo Handling: The process of moving goods from the point of origin to the destination, including loading and unloading ships, storage, and transportation.
  • Dockworker: A labourer who works on the docks of a port, especially one who loads and unloads ships.
  • Longshoreman: Another common term for a stevedore or dockworker, especially in North America.
  • Port: A harbour town or city where ships may dock to load or unload cargo or passengers.

Understanding these specific terms helps in describing roles and activities associated with shipping and ports accurately.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

    A glass container to keep fish

  2. Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

    Something that is strong and lasts a long time without breaking or becoming weaker.

  3. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

    A place where plants are grown for sale

  4. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

    Open refusal to obey orders

  5. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

    A doctor who specializes in heart diseases

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