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Question

Select the word that is opposite in meaning (ANTONYM) to the word given below.

Transient

The correct answer is

perpetual

Let's understand the meaning of the word Transient and the given options to find the word that is opposite in meaning (antonym).

Understanding the Word Transient

The word Transient means lasting only for a short time; impermanent. Think of something that passes by quickly and does not stay for long. For example, a transient feeling or a transient population.

Analyzing the Options for Transient Antonym

Let's look at the meanings of the given options:

  • fugitive: This word can refer to a person fleeing from something, like the law. It can also mean lasting for a very short time, similar to transient.
  • transitory: This word means not permanent or lasting; brief. It is a direct synonym for transient.
  • perpetual: This word means never ending or changing; occurring repeatedly in such a way as to seem never ending. It describes something that lasts permanently or indefinitely.
  • fleeting: This word means lasting for a very short time. It is another synonym for transient.

Identifying the Antonym of Transient

We are looking for a word that is opposite in meaning to Transient (lasting only a short time). Based on the definitions:

  • Fugitive can mean transient.
  • Transitory means transient.
  • Fleeting means transient.
  • Perpetual means never ending or permanent.

Therefore, the word that is opposite in meaning to Transient is Perpetual, which describes something that is permanent or lasts forever.

Word Meaning Relationship to Transient
Transient Lasting for a short time Main word
fugitive Lasting for a very short time (or escaping) Synonym (in one sense)
transitory Not permanent; brief Synonym
perpetual Never ending; permanent Antonym
fleeting Lasting for a very short time Synonym

Revision Table: Transient and its Opposite

Word Type Meaning Summary
Transient Given Word Temporary, Short-lived
Perpetual Antonym Permanent, Never-ending

Additional Information on Antonyms

Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms helps build vocabulary and improves comprehension. For example, the antonym of 'hot' is 'cold', and the antonym of 'up' is 'down'. Learning words in pairs of synonyms and antonyms can make studying vocabulary more effective.

Synonyms are words that have similar meanings, like 'happy' and 'joyful'. It's important to distinguish between synonyms and antonyms when tackling vocabulary questions in exams.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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