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Question

Select the word that is opposite in meaning (ANTONYM) to the word given below

Vicissitude

The correct answer is

Stability

Understanding the Word: Vicissitude

The question asks for the word that is opposite in meaning (ANTONYM) to the word "Vicissitude". Let's first understand the meaning of the word "Vicissitude".

Vicissitude means:

  • A change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant.
  • Alternation between opposite or contrasting things.
  • Successive changes of situation or fortune; ups and downs.

Essentially, "Vicissitude" refers to change, variability, and fluctuations, especially in life or events.

Analyzing the Options

Now let's look at the given options and understand their meanings:

  1. Corrode: This means to destroy or damage slowly by chemical action. It is related to decay or erosion, not change in circumstances.
  2. Change: This means to make or become different. This is a synonym or a closely related concept to "Vicissitude", not an antonym.
  3. Stability: This means the state of being stable, firm, or not subject to change or fluctuation. It implies steadiness, permanence, and resistance to change.
  4. Mutation: This means a change or alteration, especially in genetic material. It specifically refers to a change or transformation, similar to or related to "Change".

Identifying the Antonym of Vicissitude

We are looking for the opposite meaning of "Vicissitude". Since "Vicissitude" implies change, fluctuation, and lack of steadiness, its antonym would be a word that means lack of change, steadiness, or firmness.

Comparing the meanings of the options with the meaning of "Vicissitude":

  • Corrode is unrelated.
  • Change is a synonym or related.
  • Stability is the state of being resistant to change or fluctuation.
  • Mutation is a type of change.

Therefore, the word that is opposite in meaning to "Vicissitude" is "Stability". Stability represents the absence of the unpredictable changes and fluctuations that "Vicissitude" describes.

Conclusion

The antonym of Vicissitude is Stability.

Revision Table: Vicissitude and Antonyms

Reviewing the concept helps in remembering vocabulary.

Word Meaning Antonym (Opposite)
Vicissitude A change of circumstances or fortune; ups and downs; fluctuation. Stability

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary

Learning antonyms and synonyms is a great way to improve your vocabulary. Understanding the nuances between similar words (like Change and Mutation) and clearly identifying opposites (like Vicissitude and Stability) helps in precise communication.

  • Synonyms of Vicissitude: change, alteration, fluctuation, variation, shift, reversal, ups and downs, twists and turns.
  • Synonyms of Stability: steadiness, firmness, permanence, consistency, security, resilience.

Regular practice with vocabulary building exercises can significantly enhance language proficiency for exams.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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