Select the word-pair that does NOT represent a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.) Rapidly ∶ Swiftly
Idle ∶ Active
The question asks us to identify the word pair that has a different relationship compared to the given pair: Rapidly : Swiftly. To solve this, we first need to determine the relationship between the words "Rapidly" and "Swiftly".
The word "Rapidly" means happening quickly or in a short time. The word "Swiftly" also means happening quickly or promptly. Therefore, "Rapidly" and "Swiftly" are synonyms. They have a similar meaning.
Now, let's examine the relationship between the words in each of the given options:
Obtain : Procure
The word "Obtain" means to get, acquire, or secure something. The word "Procure" also means to obtain something, especially with care or effort. These words are synonyms.
Distress : Trouble
The word "Distress" means extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain. The word "Trouble" refers to difficulty or problems. These words are synonyms, as distress is a form of trouble or difficulty.
True : Correct
The word "True" means in accordance with fact or reality. The word "Correct" means free from error; in accordance with fact or truth. These words are synonyms.
Idle : Active
The word "Idle" means not working or doing anything; lazy or inactive. The word "Active" means engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits; busy. These words have opposite meanings; they are antonyms.
Let's summarize the relationships found:
| Word Pair | Relationship |
|---|---|
| Rapidly : Swiftly | Synonyms |
| Obtain : Procure | Synonyms |
| Distress : Trouble | Synonyms |
| True : Correct | Synonyms |
| Idle : Active | Antonyms |
The original pair, Rapidly : Swiftly, has a synonym relationship. We are looking for the option pair that does NOT represent a similar relationship. Options 1, 2, and 3 also have a synonym relationship. Option 4, Idle : Active, has an antonym relationship, which is different from the synonym relationship.
The word pair that does NOT represent a similar relationship to Rapidly : Swiftly is Idle : Active because it shows an antonym relationship, while the given pair and the other options show a synonym relationship.
| Term | Definition | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Synonym | A word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language. | Happy : Joyful |
| Antonym | A word opposite in meaning to another. | Hot : Cold |
Understanding different types of word relationships is key to solving analogy and word relationship questions. Some common types include:
Identifying the precise relationship in the given pair is the first step. Then, you test each option to see if the same type of relationship exists. The pair that does not fit the pattern is the answer.
Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.
Dermatologist : Skin : Neonatologist : ?
Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.
Horses : Neigh
Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.
Raj Ghat : Mahatma Gandhi
Given below are four words out of which three are alike in a certain context and one of them is inconsistent. Select the corresponding word.
Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.