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Question

Select the synonym of the given word.

CONTRAVENE

The correct answer is

breach

Understanding the Word CONTRAVENE and Its Synonym

The question asks for a synonym of the word CONTRAVENE. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language. To find the correct synonym, let's first understand the meaning of CONTRAVENE and then examine the given options.

The word CONTRAVENE means to violate or go against (a law, rule, or code of conduct). It implies acting in a way that is contrary to what is required or expected by a set of rules or principles.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meanings of the options provided:

  • brake: This word typically refers to a device used to slow down or stop something, like a vehicle. It can also mean to slow down or stop an action. This meaning is not related to violating rules.
  • broach: This word means to raise (a sensitive or difficult subject) for discussion. It can also mean to pierce a cask to draw liquor. Neither meaning relates to going against rules.
  • breach: This word means an act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct. It is also used as a noun to refer to a gap or break. The meaning "an act of breaking or failing to observe" is directly related to violating rules.
  • flaunt: This word means to display something ostentatiously, especially in order to provoke envy or admiration or to show defiance. While defying might involve contravening, flaunting itself is about display, not the act of violating.

Comparing Meanings to Find the Synonym

Comparing the meaning of CONTRAVENE (to violate or go against a rule or law) with the meanings of the options, we find that breach (an act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct) is the closest in meaning. Both words involve going against or violating a rule, law, or agreement.

Word Meanings Comparison
Word Meaning Related to Rules/Laws
CONTRAVENE To violate or go against (a law, rule, or code of conduct).
brake Not related to violating rules.
broach Not related to violating rules.
breach An act of breaking or failing to observe (a law, agreement, or code of conduct).
flaunt To display something ostentatiously (can involve defiance, but the core meaning is display).

Based on this comparison, breach is the most fitting synonym for CONTRAVENE.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Reviewing Key Terms
Word Definition Example Usage
CONTRAVENE To violate or go against a law, rule, or agreement. He was fined for contravening the traffic laws.
breach An act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct. This action constitutes a breach of the contract.

Additional Information: Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms helps expand your vocabulary and improve your ability to express ideas precisely. While breach is a close synonym for CONTRAVENE, other words with similar meanings in certain contexts might include violate, infringe, break, defy, disobey, transgress.

Antonyms of CONTRAVENE (words with opposite meanings) could include obey, comply, observe, uphold, follow.

It's important to note that while words might be listed as synonyms, their usage can vary slightly depending on the specific context. Always consider the sentence or situation in which the word is used.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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