Select the synonym of the given word. CONTRAVENE
breach
Understanding the Word CONTRAVENE and Its Synonym
The question asks for a synonym of the word CONTRAVENE. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language. To find the correct synonym, let's first understand the meaning of CONTRAVENE and then examine the given options.
The word CONTRAVENE means to violate or go against (a law, rule, or code of conduct). It implies acting in a way that is contrary to what is required or expected by a set of rules or principles.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meanings of the options provided:
- brake: This word typically refers to a device used to slow down or stop something, like a vehicle. It can also mean to slow down or stop an action. This meaning is not related to violating rules.
- broach: This word means to raise (a sensitive or difficult subject) for discussion. It can also mean to pierce a cask to draw liquor. Neither meaning relates to going against rules.
- breach: This word means an act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct. It is also used as a noun to refer to a gap or break. The meaning "an act of breaking or failing to observe" is directly related to violating rules.
- flaunt: This word means to display something ostentatiously, especially in order to provoke envy or admiration or to show defiance. While defying might involve contravening, flaunting itself is about display, not the act of violating.
Comparing Meanings to Find the Synonym
Comparing the meaning of CONTRAVENE (to violate or go against a rule or law) with the meanings of the options, we find that breach (an act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct) is the closest in meaning. Both words involve going against or violating a rule, law, or agreement.
| Word | Meaning Related to Rules/Laws |
|---|---|
| CONTRAVENE | To violate or go against (a law, rule, or code of conduct). |
| brake | Not related to violating rules. |
| broach | Not related to violating rules. |
| breach | An act of breaking or failing to observe (a law, agreement, or code of conduct). |
| flaunt | To display something ostentatiously (can involve defiance, but the core meaning is display). |
Based on this comparison, breach is the most fitting synonym for CONTRAVENE.
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary
| Word | Definition | Example Usage |
|---|---|---|
| CONTRAVENE | To violate or go against a law, rule, or agreement. | He was fined for contravening the traffic laws. |
| breach | An act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct. | This action constitutes a breach of the contract. |
Additional Information: Synonyms and Antonyms
Understanding synonyms helps expand your vocabulary and improve your ability to express ideas precisely. While breach is a close synonym for CONTRAVENE, other words with similar meanings in certain contexts might include violate, infringe, break, defy, disobey, transgress.
Antonyms of CONTRAVENE (words with opposite meanings) could include obey, comply, observe, uphold, follow.
It's important to note that while words might be listed as synonyms, their usage can vary slightly depending on the specific context. Always consider the sentence or situation in which the word is used.
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Replace the question mark with an option that follows the same logic applied in the first pair.
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