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Question

Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary.

1. Confluence

2. Conscience

3. Concentric

4. Confidant

5. Confection

6. Congruent

7. Concerted

The correct answer is

3, 7, 5, 4, 1, 6, 2

Arranging Words Alphabetically for Dictionary Order

To arrange words in the correct order as they would appear in an English dictionary, we need to compare them letter by letter from left to right. The word with the letter that comes first alphabetically at the point of difference is placed earlier in the order. If words share the same initial letters, we continue comparing the subsequent letters until a difference is found.

Let's look at the given words and their numbers:

  1. Confluence
  2. Conscience
  3. Concentric
  4. Confidant
  5. Confection
  6. Congruent
  7. Concerted

All words begin with the letters "Con". Let's compare the fourth letter of each word:

  • Confluence: f
  • Conscience: s
  • Concentric: c
  • Confidant: f
  • Confection: f
  • Congruent: g
  • Concerted: c

Comparing the fourth letters (c, f, g, s), the alphabetical order is c, f, g, s. This means the words starting with "Conc" will come first, followed by "Conf", then "Cong", and finally "Cons".

Now, let's compare the words within each group:

Comparing "Conc" Words:

We have Concentric (3) and Concerted (7). Both start with "Conc". Let's compare the fifth letter:

  • Concentric
  • Concerted

'n' comes before 'r' in the alphabet. So, Concentric (3) comes before Concerted (7).

Comparing "Conf" Words:

We have Confluence (1), Confidant (4), and Confection (5). All start with "Conf". Let's compare the fifth letter:

  • Confluence
  • Confidant
  • Confection

Comparing 'l', 'i', and 'e', the alphabetical order is e, i, l. So, the order is Confection (5), followed by Confidant (4), and then Confluence (1).

Comparing "Cong" Words:

We only have one word starting with "Cong": Congruent (6).

Comparing "Cons" Words:

We only have one word starting with "Cons": Conscience (2).

Putting it all together in alphabetical order:

  1. Concentric (3)
  2. Concerted (7)
  3. Confection (5)
  4. Confidant (4)
  5. Confluence (1)
  6. Congruent (6)
  7. Conscience (2)

The numerical order of the words is 3, 7, 5, 4, 1, 6, 2.

Let's summarize the letter comparisons in a table:

Word No. Word Letters Compared (Con...) Fourth Letter Fifth Letter Sixth Letter Alphabetical Order
3 Concentric Concentric c n 1st (Conc group)
7 Concerted Concerted c r 2nd (Conc group)
5 Confection Confection f e 1st (Conf group)
4 Confidant Confidant f i 2nd (Conf group)
1 Confluence Confluence f l 3rd (Conf group)
6 Congruent Congruent g Comes after Conf group
2 Conscience Conscience s Comes after Cong group

The final order of the numbers corresponding to the words is 3, 7, 5, 4, 1, 6, 2.

Revision Table: Alphabetical Ordering Skills

Here is a quick table to review the key steps for arranging words alphabetically:

Step Action Example (using our words)
1 Compare the first letter of all words. All start with 'C'. Move to the next letter.
2 Compare the second letter. All start with 'Co'. Move to the next letter.
3 Compare the third letter. All start with 'Con'. Move to the next letter.
4 Compare the fourth letter. Group words with the same letter. Groups: Conc, Conf, Cong, Cons. Order: Conc, Conf, Cong, Cons.
5 Within each group, compare the next letter (fifth letter, etc.) until the words are ordered. Conc: Concentric (n) vs Concerted (r) → Concentric, Concerted.
Conf: Confection (e), Confidant (i), Confluence (l) → Confection, Confidant, Confluence.
6 Combine the ordered groups to get the final list. Concentric, Concerted, Confection, Confidant, Confluence, Congruent, Conscience.

Additional Information on Dictionary Order

Dictionary order, also known as lexical order or alphabetical order, is fundamental for organizing lists of words, names, or entries. It follows the sequence of letters in the alphabet (a, b, c, ..., z).

  • When comparing two words, you start from the first letter. If they are the same, you move to the second letter, and so on.
  • If one word is a prefix of another (e.g., "car" and "carpet"), the shorter word comes first. For example, "cat" comes before "catalog".
  • In some cases, spaces, hyphens, or apostrophes might affect sorting, but typically in standard dictionary order, they are ignored or treated in a specific way (often as coming before letters). For this problem, we only focused on letters.
  • Understanding dictionary order is useful not just for using dictionaries but also for sorting data, organizing files, and understanding indexing systems.
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Important Questions from Sequence

  1. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given the words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Photographic

    2. Photocopier

    3. Photography

    4. Photographer

    5. Photocopy

  2. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Relatival

    2. Relation

    3. Related

    4. Relative

    5. Relatable

  3. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in a logical and meaningful order.

    1. Treatment

    2. Recovery

    3. Virus

    4. Symptoms

    5. Infection

  4. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given course of actions in a logical and meaningful order.

    1. Open email account

    2. Compose email

    3. Start computer

    4. Enter email address

    5. Write the content

    6. Send the mail

  5. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary

    1. Likelihood

    2. Likenesses

    3. Likewise

    4. Likens

    5. Likeliest

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