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Question

Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary.

1. Speaking

2. Standardize 

3. Southern

4. Stampede

5. Spacious

6. Sovereignty 

The correct answer is

3, 6, 5, 1, 4, 2

Understanding Dictionary Order and Alphabetical Arrangement

Arranging words in dictionary order, also known as alphabetical order, is a fundamental skill used to organize lists of words. It involves comparing words letter by letter from left to right.

Here's how we determine the dictionary order of the given words:

  1. Speaking
  2. Standardize
  3. Southern
  4. Stampede
  5. Spacious
  6. Sovereignty

Steps for Arranging Words in Dictionary Order

To arrange these words correctly, we compare them letter by letter, starting with the first letter.

  • All the words begin with the letter 'S'. So, we move to the second letter.
  • Comparing the second letters:
    • Speaking: p
    • Standardize: t
    • Southern: o
    • Stampede: t
    • Spacious: p
    • Sovereignty: o
  • Based on the second letter, the order of letters 'o', 'p', 't' determines the initial grouping. Words starting with 'So' come first, followed by 'Sp', and then 'St'.

Comparing Words within Groups

Now, we compare words within each group based on the subsequent letters.

Words Starting with 'So':

  • Southern
  • Sovereignty

Comparing the third letter: 'u' (Southern) vs 'v' (Sovereignty). 'u' comes before 'v'.

Order: Southern (3), Sovereignty (6).

Words Starting with 'Sp':

  • Speaking
  • Spacious

Comparing the third letter: 'e' (Speaking) vs 'a' (Spacious). 'a' comes before 'e'.

Order: Spacious (5), Speaking (1).

Words Starting with 'St':

  • Standardize
  • Stampede

Comparing the third letter: 'a' (Standardize) vs 'a' (Stampede). They are the same, so we move to the fourth letter.

Comparing the fourth letter: 'n' (Standardize) vs 'm' (Stampede). 'm' comes before 'n'.

Order: Stampede (4), Standardize (2).

Final Dictionary Order Arrangement

Combining the groups in the order determined by the second letter ('o', 'p', 't'), we get the final alphabetical arrangement:

  1. Southern (starts with So)
  2. Sovereignty (starts with So)
  3. Spacious (starts with Sp)
  4. Speaking (starts with Sp)
  5. Stampede (starts with St)
  6. Standardize (starts with St)

The corresponding numbers for the words in correct dictionary order are 3, 6, 5, 1, 4, 2.

Word No. Word Comparison Order
3 Southern Sou... 1st (So group, 'u' before 'v')
6 Sovereignty Sov... 2nd (So group, 'v' after 'u')
5 Spacious Spa... 3rd (Sp group, 'a' before 'e')
1 Speaking Spe... 4th (Sp group, 'e' after 'a')
4 Stampede Stam... 5th (St group, 'm' before 'n')
2 Standardize Stan... 6th (St group, 'n' after 'm')

Therefore, the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary is 3, 6, 5, 1, 4, 2.

Revision Table: Key Concepts for Dictionary Order

Concept Explanation Example
Alphabetical Comparison Compare words letter by letter from left to right. apple vs. apply (compare 'l', then 'y')
Second Letter Rule If the first letters are the same, compare the second letters. cat vs. car (compare 'a', same; then 't' vs 'r')
Subsequent Letters Continue comparing letters until a difference is found. carrot vs. carton (compare 'r', then 'o', then 't' vs 'n')
Shorter Word First If one word is a prefix of another, the shorter word comes first. car vs. carpet ('car' is shorter and a prefix of 'carpet')

Additional Information on Lexicographical Order

The process of arranging words alphabetically is also known as lexicographical order. This concept is used not just for words in a dictionary but also in computer science for sorting strings, arranging names in lists, and organizing data.

Understanding dictionary order helps improve vocabulary skills and efficiency in finding words in reference materials. Practice with different sets of words can solidify this skill, which is often tested in various competitive exams and assessments measuring verbal ability.

When comparing words, treat uppercase and lowercase letters the same way unless specified otherwise (dictionaries typically list words in lowercase). Punctuation or spaces are usually not present in standard dictionary entries for single words.

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Important Questions from Sequence

  1. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given the words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Photographic

    2. Photocopier

    3. Photography

    4. Photographer

    5. Photocopy

  2. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Relatival

    2. Relation

    3. Related

    4. Relative

    5. Relatable

  3. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in a logical and meaningful order.

    1. Treatment

    2. Recovery

    3. Virus

    4. Symptoms

    5. Infection

  4. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given course of actions in a logical and meaningful order.

    1. Open email account

    2. Compose email

    3. Start computer

    4. Enter email address

    5. Write the content

    6. Send the mail

  5. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary

    1. Likelihood

    2. Likenesses

    3. Likewise

    4. Likens

    5. Likeliest

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