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Question

Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)

Cricket: Bat :: Badminton: ?

The correct answer is
Racket

Analogy Breakdown: Cricket and Badminton Equipment

This question tests your ability to understand relationships between words, specifically analogies. The goal is to identify the relationship between the first pair of words (Cricket : Bat) and apply the same relationship to find the missing word for the third word (Badminton : ?).

Cricket and its Equipment: The Bat

Let's examine the first pair: Cricket and Bat.

  • Cricket is a popular sport.
  • A Bat is the primary piece of equipment used by a player to hit the ball in the sport of Cricket.

So, the relationship is: Sport Name is related to its Primary Hitting Equipment.

Badminton and its Primary Equipment

Now, we apply this relationship to the second part of the analogy.

  • Badminton is another sport.
  • We need to find the primary piece of equipment used to hit the shuttlecock in Badminton.

Evaluating the Options

Let's look at the given options to find the correct equipment for Badminton:

  • 1. Ball: While balls are used in many sports (like Cricket), the projectile hit in Badminton is a shuttlecock, not typically called a ball.
  • 2. Stick: A stick is a general term and not the specific name for the equipment used in Badminton.
  • 3. Player: A player is the person who plays the game, not the equipment used.
  • 4. Racket: A Racket (or racquet) is the specific and primary equipment used by players to strike the shuttlecock in the sport of Badminton.

Conclusion: The Correct Analogy

Following the established relationship (Sport : Primary Hitting Equipment), the word that relates to Badminton in the same way that Bat relates to Cricket is Racket.

Therefore, the correct option is the one that names the hitting equipment for Badminton.

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Important Questions from Reasoning Analogy

  1. Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following six passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only. 

    Passage –1 Low-end IoT (Internet of Things) devices are cheap commodity items: addressing security would add to the cost. This class of items is proliferating with new applications; many home appliances, thermostats, security and monitoring devices and personal convenience devices are part of the IoT. So are fitness trackers, certain medical implants and computer-like devices in automobiles. The IoT is expected to expand exponentially — but new security challenges are daunting. 

     Which one of the following statements is the most logical and rational inference that can be made from the above passage?

  2. With the digital phenomenon restructuring most social sectors, it is little surprise that global trade negotiations are now eyeing the digital area in an attempt to pre-emptively colonise it. Big Data is freely collected or mined from developing countries, and converted into digital intelligence in developed countries. This intelligence begins to control different sectors and extract monopoly rents. A large foreign company providing cab service, for instance, is not a work of cars and drivers, it is digital intelligence about commuting, public transport, roads, traffic, city events, presonal behavioural characteristics of commuters and driver and so on. 

     Which one of the following is the most logical and rational corollary to the above passage?

  3. With the digital phenomenon restructuring most social sectors, it is little surprise that global trade negotiations are now eyeing the digital area in an attempt to pre-emptively colonise it. Big Data is freely collected or mined from developing countries, and converted into digital intelligence in developed countries. This intelligence begins to control different sectors and extract monopoly rents. A large foreign company providing cab service, for instance, is not a work of cars and drivers, it is digital intelligence about commuting, public transport, roads, traffic, city events, presonal behavioural characteristics of commuters and driver and so on. 

    Which of the following is most definitively implied by the above passage?

  4. The rural poor across the world, including India, have contributed little to human-induced climate change, yet they are on the frontline in coping with its effects. Farmers can no longer rely on historical averages for rainfall and temperature, and the more frequent and extreme weather events, such as droughts and floods, can spell disaster. And there are new threats, such as sea level rise and the impact of melting glaciers on water supply. How significant are small farms? As many as two billion peopre worldwide depend on them for their food and livelihood. Small-holder farmers in India produce 41 percent of the country's food grains, and other food items that contribute to local and national food security. 

    What is the most logical and rational Corry to the above passage?

  5. Consider the following sequence that follows some arrangement : c_accaa_aa_bc_b The letters that appear in the gaps are

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