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Question

Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)
Annual : Semi-annual:: Monthly : ?

The correct answer is
Fortnightly

Analogy Relationship Identification

The question presents an analogy: Annual : Semi-annual :: Monthly : ?

We need to find the relationship between the first pair (Annual : Semi-annual) and apply it to the second pair (Monthly : ?).

  • Annual means occurring once per year.
  • Semi-annual means occurring twice per year (or every half year). The prefix "semi-" indicates half.

The relationship is based on frequency: once per time period versus twice per time period (or once per half time period).

Applying the Relationship

Now, let's apply this relationship to "Monthly".

  • Monthly means occurring once per month.
  • Following the pattern, we need a term that means occurring twice per month or once per half-month.

Evaluating Options

  • Fortnightly: Means occurring every two weeks. Since a month is approximately four weeks, something fortnightly occurs twice a month. This matches the established relationship.
  • Yearly: Means once a year.
  • Daily: Means once a day.
  • Weekly: Means once a week.

Therefore, "Fortnightly" is the word related to "Monthly" in the same way "Semi-annual" is related to "Annual".

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Important Questions from Analogy

  1. Select the related word pair from the given alternatives. Teeth : Cut :: ____ : ______.

  2. Select the related word pair from the given alternatives. Celsius : Temperature :: ______ : ____.

  3. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

    0.24 : 0.0024 :: 3.03 : ?

  4. Select the option in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers in the given set.

    (11, 13, 17)

  5. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.

    154 : 10 :: 261 : ?

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