Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.) Dog: Four :: Sparrow : ?
Analogy Explanation: Dog to Four, Sparrow to ?
This question involves understanding analogies, which means finding a similar relationship between two pairs of words. We need to figure out how 'Dog' relates to 'Four' and then apply that same logic to find what 'Sparrow' relates to.
Identifying the Pattern: Dog and Four
Let's look at the first pair: 'Dog' and 'Four'.
- A 'Dog' is an animal commonly known to have four legs.
- The number 'Four' represents the quantity of legs a dog has.
The relationship here is: Creature is related to the Number of legs it possesses.
Applying the Pattern: Sparrow and ?
Now, we apply this exact same relationship to the second pair: 'Sparrow' and the unknown word.
- A 'Sparrow' is a type of bird.
- Birds, like sparrows, typically have two legs.
Therefore, following the pattern, 'Sparrow' should be related to the number 'Two'.
Conclusion
The option that fits the relationship established by 'Dog : Four' is the number of legs a sparrow has.
The correct relationship is Sparrow : Two.
The analogy is completed as: Dog : Four :: Sparrow : Two.
Important Questions from Analogy
Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.
12 : 60 :: 16 : ?
Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.
16 : 144 :: 28 : ?
Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding / subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)
(42, 18, 3)
(36, 14, 4)
Select the option that is related to the fifth letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster and the fourth letter-cluster is related to the third letter-cluster.
ABILITY : LIBAYTI : : CHRONIC : ORHCCIN : : HEAVILY : ?
Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following set.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)
(4, 50, 6)
(13, 128, 3)
