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Question

Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/consonants/vowels in the word).
January: 31::March:____________

The correct answer is
31

Analogy Breakdown: Relating Months to Days

This question asks us to find a word that has the same relationship to 'March' as '31' has to 'January'. We need to figure out the connection between 'January' and the number '31' and then apply it to 'March'. The key is to consider the words as meaningful English words, not just based on their letters.

Understanding the January-31 Relationship

Let's look at the first pair: January : 31.

  • 'January' is the first month of the year.
  • The number '31' represents the total number of days that occur in the month of January.

So, the relationship is: Month Name is related to the Number of days in that month.

Applying the Relationship to March

Now, we apply this same relationship to the third word, 'March'.

  • The third word is 'March'.
  • We need to find the number that represents the number of days in March.
  • The month of March has 31 days.

Conclusion

Based on the relationship identified (Month : Number of days), March relates to the number 31.

Therefore, the analogy March : ____________ becomes March : 31.

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Important Questions from Reasoning Analogy

  1. WSO is related to XXUP in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, ONKG is related to PPMH. To which of the following is VURN related, following the same logic?

  2. Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.
    (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)
    Withdraw : Extract

  3. Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.

    Duleep Trophy : Cricket

  4. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.

    (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g., 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13, can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

    (4, 35, 11)

    (1, 82, 61)

  5. 7 is related to 30 following a certain logic. Following the same logic, 14 is related to 100. To which of the following is 22 related following the same logic?

    (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g., 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

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