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Question

Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the third word.

Exercise : Gymnasium :: Boxing : ?

The correct answer is

Ring

The question asks us to find a word that is related to 'Boxing' in the same way that 'Gymnasium' is related to 'Exercise'. This is a type of analogy question where we need to identify the relationship between the first pair of words and apply the same relationship to the third word to find the fourth word.

Understanding the Analogy Relationship

Let's look at the first pair of words:

  • Exercise : Gymnasium

We need to determine the relationship between 'Exercise' and 'Gymnasium'. A Gymnasium is a place or a facility where people commonly perform various types of exercise, such as weightlifting, cardio, or group fitness classes. So, the relationship is Activity : Location where the activity is performed.

Applying the Relationship to the Second Pair

Now, let's apply this same relationship to the third word, 'Boxing'. We need to find the location where Boxing is typically performed.

  • Boxing : ?

Based on the relationship (Activity : Location), we are looking for the place where Boxing happens.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine the given options to find the most suitable location for Boxing:

  • Ring: A 'Ring' is the designated area, usually square or circular and elevated, where boxing matches and training typically take place.
  • Track: A 'Track' is an oval or circular path used for running or racing.
  • Court: A 'Court' is a rectangular area used for playing sports like tennis, basketball, badminton, etc.
  • Rink: A 'Rink' is a surface, often made of ice or smooth flooring, used for skating, ice hockey, or roller sports.

Comparing the options with the activity 'Boxing', the place where Boxing is performed is a 'Ring'.

Conclusion

The relationship between 'Exercise' and 'Gymnasium' is that a Gymnasium is the location for Exercise. Applying the same relationship, the location for 'Boxing' is a 'Ring'. Therefore, 'Ring' completes the analogy.

The final analogy is: Exercise : Gymnasium :: Boxing : Ring.

Pair Relationship
Exercise : Gymnasium Activity : Location
Boxing : Ring Activity : Location

Revision Table: Common Analogy Types

Understanding different types of analogies can help solve these questions faster.

Analogy Type Description Example
Part to Whole One word is a part of the other. Finger : Hand
Synonym Words have similar meanings. Happy : Joyful
Antonym Words have opposite meanings. Hot : Cold
Activity to Location One word is an activity, the other is where it happens. Study : Library
Worker to Tool One word is a person, the other is the tool they use. Carpenter : Hammer
Cause and Effect One word is the cause, the other is the result. Rain : Flood

Additional Information: Tips for Solving Analogies

Here are some tips to effectively solve analogy questions in competitive exams:

  • Read the first pair carefully and try to establish a precise relationship between the two words.
  • Express the relationship as a short phrase or sentence. For example, "A Gymnasium is a place for Exercise."
  • Apply the exact same relationship to the third word. Ask yourself, "What is the [relationship] of Boxing?"
  • Examine all the options provided. Choose the option that fits the relationship you identified most accurately.
  • If multiple options seem possible, try to find a more specific relationship for the first pair.
  • Be aware of different types of relationships (synonyms, antonyms, part-whole, cause-effect, location, function, etc.).

Practice with various types of analogies to improve your verbal reasoning skills.

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

  1. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

    Dispur : Assam :: Kohima : ?
  2. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same wayas the second term is related to the first term.

    Mouse : Rodent :: Bee : ?
  3. 'Printer' is related to 'Hardware' in the same way as 'Web Browser' is related to '________'.

  4. ‘Lucknow' is related to 'Gomti' in the same way as 'Varanasi' is related to ‘________’.

  5. ‘Tailor’ is related to ‘Dress’ in the same way as ‘Cobbler’ is related to ‘________’.

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