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Question

Select the option that is related to the third term in the same ways the second term is related to the first term. ROSEBERRY : SEBERRYRO :: BEAUTIFUL : ?

The correct answer is

AUTIFULBE

Understanding the Word Analogy: ROSEBERRY and BEAUTIFUL

This question asks us to find the relationship between the first pair of words, ROSEBERRY and SEBERRYRO, and then apply that same relationship to the third word, BEAUTIFUL, to find the fourth word from the given options. This type of problem is known as a word analogy, where we look for a pattern or transformation between the first two terms.

Analyzing the Relationship between ROSEBERRY and SEBERRYRO

Let's carefully examine the words ROSEBERRY and SEBERRYRO. Both words have the same letters, indicating that the second word is a rearrangement or transformation of the first word. We need to figure out the rule for this rearrangement.

  • The first word is ROSEBERRY.
  • The second word is SEBERRYRO.

Let's try splitting the word ROSEBERRY into parts and see if we can rearrange them to get SEBERRYRO.

  • Observe the beginning and end of both words. ROSEBERRY starts with "RO" and ends with "RY". SEBERRYRO starts with "SE" and ends with "RO".
  • Consider splitting ROSEBERRY after the first two letters: "RO" and "SEBERRY".
  • Now, let's see what happens if we swap these two parts. If we put "SEBERRY" first and "RO" second, we get "SEBERRYRO".

This exactly matches the second word! So, the pattern is: split the first word into the first two letters and the rest of the word, and then swap these two parts.

Applying the Pattern to BEAUTIFUL

Now, we apply the same pattern to the third word, BEAUTIFUL.

  • The third word is BEAUTIFUL.
  • Following the pattern, we split the word into the first two letters and the remaining part.
  • The first two letters are "BE".
  • The rest of the word is "AUTIFUL".
  • Now, we swap these two parts. We put "AUTIFUL" first and "BE" second.
  • This gives us the word AUTIFULBE.

Comparing with the Options

We need to check which of the given options matches the word we derived, AUTIFULBE.

  1. TIFULBEAU - Does not match AUTIFULBE.
  2. EAUTIFULB - Does not match AUTIFULBE.
  3. AUTIFULBE - Matches AUTIFULBE.
  4. UTIFULBEA - Does not match AUTIFULBE.

The word derived from the pattern, AUTIFULBE, matches option 3.

Step-by-Step Transformation Summary

  1. Identify the first word: ROSEBERRY.
  2. Identify the second word: SEBERRYRO.
  3. Analyze the transformation: ROSEBERRY is split into "RO" and "SEBERRY".
  4. The parts are swapped: "SEBERRY" + "RO" = SEBERRYRO.
  5. Identify the third word: BEAUTIFUL.
  6. Apply the same split: BEAUTIFUL is split into "BE" and "AUTIFUL".
  7. Swap the parts: "AUTIFUL" + "BE" = AUTIFULBE.
  8. Find the matching option: AUTIFULBE.

Revision Table: Word Analogy Pattern

Operation ROSEBERRY BEAUTIFUL
Split (First 2 letters + Rest) "RO" + "SEBERRY" "BE" + "AUTIFUL"
Swap Parts "SEBERRY" + "RO" "AUTIFUL" + "BE"
Result SEBERRYRO AUTIFULBE

Additional Information: Types of Word Analogies

Word analogies test your ability to understand relationships between words. The pattern used in this ROSEBERRY BEAUTIFUL analogy is a form of structural rearrangement. Other common types of word analogies include:

  • Synonyms: Words that have similar meanings (e.g., Happy : Joyful).
  • Antonyms: Words that have opposite meanings (e.g., Hot : Cold).
  • Part to Whole: One word is a part of the other (e.g., Finger : Hand).
  • Cause and Effect: One word describes a cause, the other an effect (e.g., Rain : Flood).
  • Worker and Tool: A person and the tool they use (e.g., Carpenter : Hammer).
  • Action and Object: A verb and the object it acts upon (e.g., Read : Book).
  • Category and Example: One word is a category, the other is an example (e.g., Fruit : Apple).

Solving word analogies requires careful observation and logical deduction to identify the specific relationship or transformation at play.

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Important Questions from Coding Decoding

  1. Which two signs should be interchanged to make the given equation correct?

    51 + 18 - 5 × 12 ÷ 3 = 137

  2. In a code language, INDICATOR is written as JOEJBCVQT. How will EMOTIONAL be written in that language?

  3. There are two rows, each containing 3 numbers. Below are some rules to be used to get the resultant number for each row separately. Use the rule from left to right for each row and find the answer to the question.

    Rule:

    1. If an even number is followed by an even number, then the first number will be subtracted from the second.

    2. If an odd number is followed by an odd number, then both will be added.

    3. If an odd number is followed by an even number, then the even number will be subtracted from the square of the odd number.

    4. If an even number is followed by an odd number, then the odd number will be subtracted from the even number.

    Row I: 9,11, 34

    Row II: 16, 9, 8

    What is the difference between the resultant numbers in the first row and the second row

  4. There are two rows, each containing 3 numbers. Some rules are given below to be used for obtaining the resultant number for each row separately. Apply the rules for each row from left to right and answer the question.

    Rules:

    i. If an even number is followed by an even number, the first is to be subtracted from the second.

    ii. If an odd number is followed by an odd number, both are to be added.

    iii. If an odd number is followed by an even number, the even number is to be subtracted from the square of the odd number.

    iv. If an even number is followed by an odd number, the odd number is to be subtracted from the even number.

    Row I: 28, 19, 12

    Row II: 13, 7, 32

    What is the average of the resultant numbers of the first row and the second row?

  5. In a certain code language, 'I belong to you' is written as '# @ © *', 'you belong to them' is written as '©@ % *', 'we belong them' is written as '+ %©'. What is the code for 'we to you' in that code language?

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