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Question

Select the option that is related to the third term in the same ways the second term is related to the first term. ROSEBERRY : SEBERRYRO :: BEAUTIFUL : ?

The correct answer is

AUTIFULBE

Understanding the Word Analogy: ROSEBERRY and BEAUTIFUL

This question asks us to find the relationship between the first pair of words, ROSEBERRY and SEBERRYRO, and then apply that same relationship to the third word, BEAUTIFUL, to find the fourth word from the given options. This type of problem is known as a word analogy, where we look for a pattern or transformation between the first two terms.

Analyzing the Relationship between ROSEBERRY and SEBERRYRO

Let's carefully examine the words ROSEBERRY and SEBERRYRO. Both words have the same letters, indicating that the second word is a rearrangement or transformation of the first word. We need to figure out the rule for this rearrangement.

  • The first word is ROSEBERRY.
  • The second word is SEBERRYRO.

Let's try splitting the word ROSEBERRY into parts and see if we can rearrange them to get SEBERRYRO.

  • Observe the beginning and end of both words. ROSEBERRY starts with "RO" and ends with "RY". SEBERRYRO starts with "SE" and ends with "RO".
  • Consider splitting ROSEBERRY after the first two letters: "RO" and "SEBERRY".
  • Now, let's see what happens if we swap these two parts. If we put "SEBERRY" first and "RO" second, we get "SEBERRYRO".

This exactly matches the second word! So, the pattern is: split the first word into the first two letters and the rest of the word, and then swap these two parts.

Applying the Pattern to BEAUTIFUL

Now, we apply the same pattern to the third word, BEAUTIFUL.

  • The third word is BEAUTIFUL.
  • Following the pattern, we split the word into the first two letters and the remaining part.
  • The first two letters are "BE".
  • The rest of the word is "AUTIFUL".
  • Now, we swap these two parts. We put "AUTIFUL" first and "BE" second.
  • This gives us the word AUTIFULBE.

Comparing with the Options

We need to check which of the given options matches the word we derived, AUTIFULBE.

  1. TIFULBEAU - Does not match AUTIFULBE.
  2. EAUTIFULB - Does not match AUTIFULBE.
  3. AUTIFULBE - Matches AUTIFULBE.
  4. UTIFULBEA - Does not match AUTIFULBE.

The word derived from the pattern, AUTIFULBE, matches option 3.

Step-by-Step Transformation Summary

  1. Identify the first word: ROSEBERRY.
  2. Identify the second word: SEBERRYRO.
  3. Analyze the transformation: ROSEBERRY is split into "RO" and "SEBERRY".
  4. The parts are swapped: "SEBERRY" + "RO" = SEBERRYRO.
  5. Identify the third word: BEAUTIFUL.
  6. Apply the same split: BEAUTIFUL is split into "BE" and "AUTIFUL".
  7. Swap the parts: "AUTIFUL" + "BE" = AUTIFULBE.
  8. Find the matching option: AUTIFULBE.

Revision Table: Word Analogy Pattern

Operation ROSEBERRY BEAUTIFUL
Split (First 2 letters + Rest) "RO" + "SEBERRY" "BE" + "AUTIFUL"
Swap Parts "SEBERRY" + "RO" "AUTIFUL" + "BE"
Result SEBERRYRO AUTIFULBE

Additional Information: Types of Word Analogies

Word analogies test your ability to understand relationships between words. The pattern used in this ROSEBERRY BEAUTIFUL analogy is a form of structural rearrangement. Other common types of word analogies include:

  • Synonyms: Words that have similar meanings (e.g., Happy : Joyful).
  • Antonyms: Words that have opposite meanings (e.g., Hot : Cold).
  • Part to Whole: One word is a part of the other (e.g., Finger : Hand).
  • Cause and Effect: One word describes a cause, the other an effect (e.g., Rain : Flood).
  • Worker and Tool: A person and the tool they use (e.g., Carpenter : Hammer).
  • Action and Object: A verb and the object it acts upon (e.g., Read : Book).
  • Category and Example: One word is a category, the other is an example (e.g., Fruit : Apple).

Solving word analogies requires careful observation and logical deduction to identify the specific relationship or transformation at play.

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Important Questions from Coding Decoding

  1. Each vowel In the word “CAPSULE” Is changed to the previous letter In the English alphabetical series and each consonant is changed to the following letter in the English alphabetical series. In the newly formed word, how many alphabets are there in the English alphabetical series between the alphabet which is 3rd from the left and 3rd from the right?

  2. In a certain code language, if ‘PDFJARS’ is written as ‘OCELZQR’ and ‘MHCXBTU’ is written as ‘LGBZAST’, how will ‘ZVDGENQ’ be written in the same code language?

  3. Which of the following letter-clusters will replace the question mark (?) in the given series to make it logically complete?

    ADZ, GJF, MPL, SVR, ?

  4. In a certain code language, 'BENT' is coded as '3198' and 'DEBT' is coded as '8316'. What is the code for 'N' in the given code language?

  5. In a certain code language, GAME is written as TUZANOVW, and CAR is written as XYZAIJ. How will POST be written in that language ?

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