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Question

Select the option that indicates the correct arrangement of the given words in the order they appear in an English dictionary.

1. Predominate

2. Predilection

3. Predispose

4. Premonition

5. Preface

6. Preeminent

The correct answer is

2, 3, 1, 6, 5, 4

Understanding Dictionary Order Arrangement

Arranging words in dictionary order, also known as alphabetical order, involves comparing words letter by letter from left to right. When two words share the same initial letters, you move to the next letter until you find a difference. The word with the letter that appears earlier in the alphabet comes first.

Words to Arrange in Dictionary Order

We need to arrange the following words according to their appearance in an English dictionary:

  1. Predominate
  2. Predilection
  3. Predispose
  4. Premonition
  5. Preface
  6. Preeminent

Step-by-Step Dictionary Order Comparison

Let's compare the words letter by letter to determine their correct dictionary order arrangement.

  • All words begin with "Pre".
  • Now, let's look at the fourth letter of each word:
  • Preeminent (6) - 'e'
  • Preface (5) - 'f'
  • Predominate (1) - 'd'
  • Predilection (2) - 'd'
  • Predispose (3) - 'd'
  • Premonition (4) - 'm'

Comparing the fourth letters ('e', 'f', 'd', 'd', 'd', 'm'), 'd' comes first, followed by 'e', then 'f', and finally 'm'. So, the words starting with "Pred-" will come first, then "Pree-", then "Pref-", and then "Prem-".

Arranging the "Pred-" Words

The words starting with "Pred-" are: Predominate (1), Predilection (2), and Predispose (3). Let's compare their fifth letters:

  • Predominate (1) - 'o'
  • Predilection (2) - 'i'
  • Predispose (3) - 'i'

Comparing the fifth letters ('o', 'i', 'i'), 'i' comes before 'o'. So, Predilection (2) and Predispose (3) will come before Predominate (1).

Arranging "Predilection" and "Predispose"

Both Predilection (2) and Predispose (3) start with "Predi". Let's compare their sixth letters:

  • Predilection (2) - 'l'
  • Predispose (3) - 's'

Comparing the sixth letters ('l', 's'), 'l' comes before 's'. Therefore, Predilection (2) comes before Predispose (3).

So, the order for the "Pred-" words is: Predilection (2), Predispose (3), Predominate (1).

Placing the Remaining Words

Based on the fourth letter comparison:

  • Words starting with "Pred-" (2, 3, 1) come first.
  • Next is the word starting with "Pree-": Preeminent (6).
  • Next is the word starting with "Pref-": Preface (5).
  • Last is the word starting with "Prem-": Premonition (4).

Final Dictionary Order Arrangement

Combining the ordered groups, the correct arrangement of the words in dictionary order is:

  1. Predilection (2)
  2. Predispose (3)
  3. Predominate (1)
  4. Preeminent (6)
  5. Preface (5)
  6. Premonition (4)

The corresponding sequence of numbers is 2, 3, 1, 6, 5, 4.

Dictionary Order of Words
Original Word No. Word Dictionary Order
2 Predilection 1st
3 Predispose 2nd
1 Predominate 3rd
6 Preeminent 4th
5 Preface 5th
4 Premonition 6th

Conclusion for Dictionary Arrangement

By systematically comparing the letters of each word, we established the correct dictionary order arrangement as Predilection, Predispose, Predominate, Preeminent, Preface, Premonition, which corresponds to the number sequence 2, 3, 1, 6, 5, 4.

Revision Table: Dictionary Order Practice

Reviewing Dictionary Order Concepts
Concept Key Idea Example
Alphabetical Order Arranging words based on the sequence of letters A-Z. Apple, Banana, Cherry
Letter-by-Letter Comparison Start from the first letter; if the same, move to the second, and so on. Car, Cat → compare 'r' and 't'
Handling Identical Prefixes If words start with the same letters (prefix), compare the letters immediately following the prefix. Preview, Previous → compare 'i' and 'e' ('e' comes first)

Additional Information on Vocabulary and Dictionary Skills

Mastering dictionary order is a fundamental skill for using dictionaries, encyclopedias, and indexes effectively. It's part of broader vocabulary and reading comprehension skills.

  • Vocabulary Building: Using a dictionary helps you learn new words like Predilection, Predispose, Predominate, Preeminent, Preface, and Premonition, understanding their meanings, pronunciations, and usage.
  • Reference Skills: Knowing dictionary order allows you to quickly locate information in alphabetical lists.
  • Word Structure: Analyzing prefixes like "Pre-" (meaning "before") helps understand word meanings and relationships.

Regular practice with word arrangement tasks strengthens your alphabetical sequencing ability.

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Important Questions from Dictionary or Alphabet Based

  1. The position of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letter in the word ‘FINGER' is arranged in alphabetical order?  

  2. The position of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letter in the word 'CATEGORY' is arranged in alphabetical order?

  3. The position of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letter in the word 'BACHELOR' is arranged in alphabetical order?

  4. The position of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letter in the word 'TIMES' is arranged in alphabetical order?

  5. From the given alternatives, select the word which CANNOT be formed using the letters of the given word.

    Recalcitrant
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