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Question

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the underlined segment.

The schedule was capable of bending easily without breaking and able to be easily modified.

The correct answer is

flexible

Finding the One-Word Substitute for Flexibility

The question asks for a single word that can replace the underlined phrase "capable of bending easily without breaking and able to be easily modified" in the context of a schedule. This phrase describes something that is not rigid and can adapt to changes.

Let's break down the meaning of the underlined segment:

  • "capable of bending easily without breaking": This suggests something that is not stiff or rigid, but can be altered or adjusted without negative consequences.
  • "able to be easily modified": This reinforces the idea of being adaptable and open to change.

When applied to a schedule, this means a schedule that isn't fixed or difficult to change, but one that can be easily adjusted depending on circumstances.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the provided options and see which one best fits the meaning of the underlined phrase:

  1. adherent: An adherent is someone who supports a particular party, person, or set of ideas. It can also mean sticking to something. This word does not relate to the ability to bend or be modified.
  2. inadaptable: This means unable to be adapted or adjusted. This is the opposite of what the phrase describes.
  3. versatile: This describes someone or something that is able to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activities. While a versatile schedule might involve many different tasks, the core meaning of the phrase is about the *ease of modification*, not necessarily the variety of uses.
  4. flexible: This means capable of bending easily without breaking. When used metaphorically, especially for plans or schedules, it means able to be easily modified to respond to altered circumstances or conditions. This definition perfectly matches both parts of the underlined phrase.

Identifying the Correct Substitute

Based on the analysis, the word "flexible" precisely captures the meaning of being "capable of bending easily without breaking and able to be easily modified", particularly when referring to a schedule. A flexible schedule is one that can be changed or adjusted easily.

Therefore, the best one-word substitute for the underlined segment is "flexible".

Revision Table: Vocabulary Review

Word Meaning Relevance to Phrase
Adherent Sticking to; supporter Not relevant
Inadaptable Unable to be modified Opposite meaning
Versatile Able to do many things Related, but focuses on variety, not ease of modification
Flexible Easily bent; easily modified/adapted Direct match

Additional Information: Understanding Contextual Vocabulary

When choosing one-word substitutes, it's crucial to consider the context of the sentence. In this case, the context is a "schedule". While "flexible" has a physical meaning (easy to bend), its metaphorical meaning (easy to change/adapt) is highly relevant to schedules, plans, or rules. Understanding these secondary or metaphorical meanings is key to solving such vocabulary questions accurately. Always think about how the word is used in the given sentence.

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Important Questions from Match the Following

  1. Directions : Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings for each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

    A sea change 

  2. Directions : Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings for each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

    Early bird 

  3. Directions : Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings for each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

    Be in the pink

  4. Directions : Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings for each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d).

    A pearl of wisdom 

  5. Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

    forty winks

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