Understanding the Term: Person Believing in Predetermined Events

The question asks for a single word that describes someone who believes that everything that happens is already decided and cannot be changed. This belief is often associated with fate or destiny.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at each option to see which one best fits the description:

1. Fatalist: This word comes from "fate". A fatalist is indeed a person who believes that all events are predetermined and inevitable, controlled by fate.
2. Credulous: A credulous person is someone who is too trusting or easily believes things, even with little evidence. This is not related to believing in fate.
3. Egotist: An egotist is a person who thinks only about themselves and their own interests; someone who is self-centered. This has nothing to do with predetermined events.
4. Aristocrat: An aristocrat is a member of the aristocracy, the highest class in certain societies, especially those holding hereditary titles or offices. This is a social class description, not a belief about events.

Identifying the Correct One-Word Substitute

Based on the analysis of the options, the word that accurately describes "A person who believes that all events are predetermined or subject to fate" is fatalist.

Therefore, the correct one-word substitute is Fatalist.

Revision Table: Key Terms

Additional Information: Beliefs and Philosophy

The belief in predetermination is a philosophical concept found in various cultures and religions. It suggests that there is a sequence of events that has already been established and cannot be altered by human will or action. A person holding this belief is called a fatalist.

Understanding these specific terms helps in vocabulary building and comprehension for one-word substitution questions often found in exams.

• Fatalism is the belief that all events are predetermined and therefore inevitable.
• It is distinct from determinism, which suggests events are causally determined, though not necessarily by a mystical force like fate.