Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words. A person who believes that all events are predetermined or subject to fate
Fatalist
Understanding the Term: Person Believing in Predetermined Events
The question asks for a single word that describes someone who believes that everything that happens is already decided and cannot be changed. This belief is often associated with fate or destiny.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at each option to see which one best fits the description:
- Fatalist: This word comes from "fate". A fatalist is indeed a person who believes that all events are predetermined and inevitable, controlled by fate.
- Credulous: A credulous person is someone who is too trusting or easily believes things, even with little evidence. This is not related to believing in fate.
- Egotist: An egotist is a person who thinks only about themselves and their own interests; someone who is self-centered. This has nothing to do with predetermined events.
- Aristocrat: An aristocrat is a member of the aristocracy, the highest class in certain societies, especially those holding hereditary titles or offices. This is a social class description, not a belief about events.
Identifying the Correct One-Word Substitute
Based on the analysis of the options, the word that accurately describes "A person who believes that all events are predetermined or subject to fate" is fatalist.
Therefore, the correct one-word substitute is Fatalist.
Revision Table: Key Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Fatalist | A person who believes all events are predetermined by fate. |
| Credulous | Ready to believe things; easily deceived. |
| Egotist | A self-absorbed person; one who talks excessively about themselves. |
| Aristocrat | A member of the aristocracy or nobility. |
Additional Information: Beliefs and Philosophy
The belief in predetermination is a philosophical concept found in various cultures and religions. It suggests that there is a sequence of events that has already been established and cannot be altered by human will or action. A person holding this belief is called a fatalist.
Understanding these specific terms helps in vocabulary building and comprehension for one-word substitution questions often found in exams.
- Fatalism is the belief that all events are predetermined and therefore inevitable.
- It is distinct from determinism, which suggests events are causally determined, though not necessarily by a mystical force like fate.
Important Questions from Match the Following
In the following question, two columns are given containing incomplete sentences. In the first column, the phrases are (A), (B), and (C), and in the second column the phrases are (D), (E), and (F). You have to match the phrases of column (1) with those of column (2) and make grammatically and contextually correct sentences. If none of the options given forms a correct sentence after combination, select ‘None of these’ as your answer.
Column (1)
Column (2)
A-If a man does not keep pace with his companions,
D-Stuart was often hard to find around the house
B-Her mom came home tired
E-perhaps it is because he hears a different drummer
C-Because he is so small,
F-but she still cooked dinner for her family
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