Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words. Of or relating to the moon
Finding the Correct Word Substitute for Relating to the Moon
The question asks us to find a single word that means "Of or relating to the moon". We need to examine the given options and determine which one fits this definition.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at each option provided:
- Solar: This word relates to the Sun. For example, a solar eclipse involves the Sun, Earth, and Moon, but "solar" specifically describes things connected to the Sun.
- Lunar: This word relates to the Moon. For example, a lunar eclipse involves the Moon, Earth, and Sun, and "lunar" describes things connected to the Moon.
- Fatal: This word means causing death or destruction. It is not related to celestial bodies like the moon.
- Platonic: This word describes a type of relationship or love that is spiritual and non-sexual. It is not related to the moon.
Identifying the Correct Word Substitute
Based on the analysis, the word that means "Of or relating to the moon" is Lunar.
Therefore, the correct one-word substitute for the given group of words is Lunar.
Detailed Explanation
The phrase "Of or relating to the moon" is a definition. We are looking for a single adjective that corresponds to this definition. Let's consider the origins of the words:
- "Solar" comes from the Latin word "sol", meaning sun.
- "Lunar" comes from the Latin word "luna", meaning moon.
- "Fatal" comes from the Latin word "fatalis", related to fate and death.
- "Platonic" comes from the name of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato.
Clearly, the word derived from the Latin word for moon is "lunar", making it the direct substitute for something related to the moon.
Comparing Options with the Definition
| Option | Meaning | Relates to the Moon? |
|---|---|---|
| Solar | Of or relating to the Sun | No |
| Lunar | Of or relating to the Moon | Yes |
| Fatal | Causing death | No |
| Platonic | Spiritual, non-physical (love) | No |
The table above clearly shows that only "Lunar" correctly relates to the moon.
Revision Table: Word Substitutes and Meanings
| Phrase/Concept | Word Substitute |
|---|---|
| Of or relating to the Sun | Solar |
| Of or relating to the Moon | Lunar |
| Of or relating to Earth | Terrestrial |
| Causing death | Fatal |
| Spiritual love | Platonic |
Additional Information: Celestial Terms
Understanding terms related to celestial bodies is useful for vocabulary and general knowledge. Here are a few more examples:
- Stellar: Relating to a star or stars.
- Galactic: Relating to a galaxy.
- Cosmic: Relating to the cosmos or universe, especially as distinct from the Earth.
- Astral: Relating to the stars; star-shaped or star-like.
These terms help describe phenomena and objects in space accurately. For example, a lunar eclipse is an event involving the moon, while solar energy comes from the sun.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The deluge affected the population.The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is
Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?
1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.
2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
