Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words. A person who never drinks alcohol.
Teetotaller
Understanding One-Word Substitution for Non-Drinkers
The question asks us to find a single word that accurately describes "A person who never drinks alcohol." This is a common type of vocabulary question that tests your knowledge of specific terms used to describe people based on their habits or characteristics.
Analyzing the Options for Alcohol Abstinence
Let's examine each provided option to determine which one fits the description of a person who never drinks alcohol:
- Alcoholic: An alcoholic is a person suffering from alcoholism, which is an addiction to alcoholic drinks. This is the opposite of someone who never drinks alcohol. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
- Noctambulist: A noctambulist is another term for a sleepwalker, a person who walks about in their sleep. This has no relation to drinking alcohol. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
- Abandoner: An abandoner is a person who abandons something, such as property, a place, or even a person. This term does not specifically relate to abstaining from alcohol. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
- Teetotaller: A teetotaller is a person who practises complete abstinence from alcoholic drinks. This word perfectly matches the description of someone who never drinks alcohol. Therefore, this option is the correct one.
Identifying the Correct Term for Someone Who Never Drinks Alcohol
Based on the analysis of the definitions, the word that precisely means "A person who never drinks alcohol" is Teetotaller.
The term 'teetotaller' originated in the 19th century during the temperance movement, referring to individuals who pledged to total abstinence from alcohol, sometimes emphasizing the 'T' for 'total'.
Therefore, the correct one-word substitute for "A person who never drinks alcohol" is Teetotaller.
| Term | Definition | Fits "Never Drinks Alcohol"? |
|---|---|---|
| Alcoholic | Addicted to alcohol | No |
| Noctambulist | Sleepwalker | No |
| Abandoner | One who abandons | No |
| Teetotaller | Abstains completely from alcohol | Yes |
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | Example Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Teetotaller | A person who abstains completely from alcoholic drinks. | She has been a teetotaller her entire life. |
| Alcoholic | A person suffering from alcoholism. | Support groups help recovering alcoholics. |
| Noctambulist | A person who walks in their sleep; a sleepwalker. | His parents were concerned about his noctambulist episodes. |
| Abandoner | Someone who gives up or leaves something or someone. | He was known as an abandoner of unfinished projects. |
Additional Information on Abstinence and Habits
Understanding one-word substitutes is crucial for improving vocabulary and excelling in competitive exams. The term 'teetotaller' is a specific example of a word describing a personal choice regarding consumption.
Other related concepts might include:
- Temperance Movement: A social movement against the consumption of alcoholic beverages. Teetotallers were often associated with this movement.
- Sobriety: The state of being sober, especially habitual sobriety. While related, sobriety often refers to being free from the influence of alcohol at a particular time, whereas teetotalism is a commitment to never drinking alcohol.
- Abstinence: The practice of restraining oneself from indulging in something, typically alcohol or food. Teetotalism is a form of abstinence specifically for alcohol.
Learning such specific terms helps in precise communication and understanding nuanced meanings in English vocabulary.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The deluge affected the population.The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is
Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?
1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.
2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
