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Question

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

Someone who is silent or uncommunicative in speech.

The correct answer is

Reserved

Understanding the Question: One-Word Substitute for Silent Person

The question asks us to find a single word that can replace the phrase "Someone who is silent or uncommunicative in speech". This means we are looking for a word that describes a person who does not talk much or express themselves freely through speech.

Analysing the Options for Silent or Uncommunicative Speech

Let's examine each of the provided options to determine which one best fits the description:

  1. Voluble: This word describes someone who speaks fluently, readily, or at length. It refers to someone who talks a lot, often with ease. This is the opposite of being silent or uncommunicative.

  2. Garrulous: This word is used for someone who is excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters. Like 'voluble', it describes a person who talks a great deal, which is contrary to the description in the question.

  3. Reserved: This term is used to describe a person who is slow to reveal emotions or opinions. A reserved person tends not to talk much, keeping their thoughts and feelings to themselves. This aligns directly with being silent or uncommunicative in speech.

  4. Imperceptible: This word means impossible to perceive or notice. It relates to something that is very slight, gradual, or subtle, and cannot be easily seen, heard, or felt. It does not describe a person's communication style.

Identifying the Correct One-Word Substitute

Based on the analysis of the options:

  • 'Voluble' and 'Garrulous' describe someone who talks a lot, which is the opposite of the required meaning.
  • 'Imperceptible' is unrelated to a person's speaking habits.
  • 'Reserved' accurately describes someone who is silent or uncommunicative in speech.

Therefore, 'Reserved' is the most suitable one-word substitute for the given group of words.

Conclusion: The Answer for Uncommunicative in Speech

The word that best fits the description "Someone who is silent or uncommunicative in speech" is Reserved.

Revision Table: Understanding Communication Styles

Word Meaning related to Speech Fit with "Silent or Uncommunicative"
Voluble Speaks fluently and at length; talks a lot. No (Opposite)
Garrulous Excessively talkative. No (Opposite)
Reserved Slow to reveal thoughts/feelings; doesn't talk much. Yes
Imperceptible Impossible to perceive. No (Unrelated)

Additional Information on Communication Vocabulary

Understanding words related to how people communicate is important for vocabulary building. Here are a few more related terms:

  • Taciturn: Similar to reserved; saying very little.
  • Reticent: Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily; reserved.
  • Loquacious: Tending to talk a great deal; talkative.
  • Laconic: Using very few words.
  • Eloquent: Fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing.

These words help describe the nuances of how people express themselves verbally.

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Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :

  2. A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:

  3. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The deluge affected the population.
  4. The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is

  5. Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?

    1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.

    2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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