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Question

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A person who introduces the performers or contestants in a variety show

The correct answer is

Compere

Understanding One-Word Substitutes for Variety Shows

One-word substitution is a common topic in English vocabulary tests. It requires identifying a single word that accurately replaces a given phrase or clause while retaining its meaning. In this question, we need to find a single word for "A person who introduces the performers or contestants in a variety show".

Analyzing the Given Phrase

The phrase describes a specific role in a performance setting, particularly a variety show. This person's main function is to introduce the different acts or participants to the audience, often acting as a host or presenter to keep the show flowing.

Evaluating the Options for the Variety Show Role

Let's examine each option provided:

  • Calligrapher: A calligrapher is a person who practices the art of beautiful handwriting. This is unrelated to introducing performers in a show.
  • Compeer: A compeer is a person of equal rank, status, or achievement; a companion or comrade. While sometimes used metaphorically in other contexts, it is not the standard term for someone introducing acts in a variety show.
  • Compere: A compere (pronounced /ˈkɒmpeər/) is indeed a person who introduces the performers or contestants in a variety show or entertainment programme. This word perfectly matches the description given in the phrase.
  • Cypher: A cypher (or cipher) is a secret way of writing, especially one using a code, or a person of no importance. This word has no relation to introducing performers.

Determining the Correct One-Word Substitute

Based on the definitions, the word that precisely fits the description "A person who introduces the performers or contestants in a variety show" is 'Compere'.

Revision Table: Key Terms and Meanings

Word Meaning Relevant to Context
Calligrapher Person skilled in beautiful handwriting.
Compeer A person of equal rank; companion.
Compere A person who introduces performers in a show.
Cypher A secret code; a person of no importance.

Additional Information on Show Presenters

The role of a compere is also commonly referred to by other terms, depending on the context and region. Some related terms include:

  • Host: A general term for someone who presides over an event or show.
  • Master of Ceremonies (MC): A person who acts as a host of a formal event or entertainment programme. This term is very similar to compere and often used interchangeably.
  • Presenter: Someone who introduces or hosts a broadcast or show.

While these terms share similarities, 'Compere' specifically and accurately describes the role in a variety show as given in the phrase.

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Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :

  2. A sphere of volume V is made of a material with lower density than water. While on Earth, it floats on water with its volume f1V (f1 < 1) submerged. On the other hand, on a spaceship accelerating with acceleration a < g (g is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth) in outer space, its submerged volume in water is f2V. Then:

  3. A railway wagon (open at the top) of mass M1 is moving with speed v1 along a straight track. As a result of rain, after some time it gets partially filled with water so that the mass of the wagon becomes M2 and speed becomes v2. Taking the rain to be falling vertically and the water stationery inside the wagon, the relation between the two speeds v1 and v2 is :

  4. Consider the following statements:

    1. Distance between the longitudes becomes zero on North Pole and South Pole.

    2. Distance between the longitudes is maximum on the Equator.

    3. Number of longitudes is more than number of latitudes.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  5. One block of 2⋅0 kg mass is placed on top of another block of 3⋅0 kg mass. The coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is 0⋅2. The bottom block is pulled with a horizontal force F such that both the blocks move together without slipping. Taking acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s2, the maximum value of the frictional force is :

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