Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words. An omission of duty
Delinquency
Understanding 'An Omission of Duty' in Vocabulary
The question asks for a single word that means "an omission of duty". This phrase refers to failing to perform a task or responsibility that one is expected to do. We need to examine the given options to find the word that best fits this definition of neglecting a duty.
Analyzing the Options for Omission of Duty
Let's look at each option provided and understand its meaning:
- Surrender: This means giving up or yielding to an opponent or a force. It is not related to failing to perform a duty.
- Delinquency: This term refers to minor crime, especially that committed by young people, or a failure to do what is required, especially failure to pay money owed. In a broader sense, it can mean neglect of duty or responsibility.
- Deliberation: This means long and careful consideration or discussion. It is the opposite of an omission; it involves thinking carefully about something.
- Delineation: This refers to the action of describing or portraying something precisely, or the outlining of an area. It is unrelated to failing a duty.
Identifying the Correct One-Word Substitute
Based on the definitions, the word that most closely matches the meaning of "an omission of duty" is Delinquency, particularly in its sense of neglect of duty or responsibility.
| Word | Meaning | Fits "Omission of Duty"? |
|---|---|---|
| Surrender | Giving up | No |
| Delinquency | Neglect of duty, failure to do what is required | Yes |
| Deliberation | Careful consideration | No |
| Delineation | Description or outline | No |
Therefore, Delinquency is the appropriate one-word substitute for "an omission of duty".
Revision Table: Understanding Key Terms
| Term | Simple Explanation | Relation to Omission of Duty |
|---|---|---|
| Omission | Something that is left out or not done. | The act of not performing the duty. |
| Duty | A moral or legal obligation; a responsibility. | The task or responsibility that was not performed. |
| Delinquency | Failure to perform a required act or duty; misconduct. | A word meaning the act of omitting or failing a duty. |
Additional Information: Types of Omissions and Consequences
An omission of duty can occur in various contexts. Here are a few examples:
- Legal Context: In law, an omission can sometimes lead to legal liability if there was a duty to act (e.g., duty of care). Failure to perform a legal duty is a type of delinquency.
- Moral Context: Failing to help someone when you have a moral obligation to do so can be seen as a moral omission of duty.
- Professional Context: A professional failing to meet their responsibilities (e.g., a doctor neglecting a patient) is a serious omission of duty that can be considered professional misconduct or delinquency.
- Consequences: The consequences of an omission of duty can range from minor inconveniences to severe legal penalties, depending on the context and the nature of the duty neglected.
Understanding the term "delinquency" as it applies to the failure to meet obligations is crucial for vocabulary and comprehension exercises.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The deluge affected the population.The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is
Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?
1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.
2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
