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Question

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A thing no longer in use

The correct answer is Obsolete

Understanding One-Word Substitution for "A Thing No Longer in Use"

This question asks for a single word that accurately replaces the phrase "A thing no longer in use." This is a common type of vocabulary question known as one-word substitution.

Let's look at the given options and determine which one best fits the meaning of something that is no longer in use.

Analyzing the Options for "A Thing No Longer in Use"

  • Absolute: This word means complete, total, or without limitations. For example, "absolute power" or "an absolute truth." It does not mean something is no longer in use.
  • Broken: This word means separated into pieces or parts by force, or made inoperative. A broken item might not be in use, but the reason is damage, not necessarily that it has simply gone out of use over time or due to obsolescence.
  • Damaged: This word means harmed or injured, reducing value or usefulness. Similar to 'broken,' a damaged item might not be in use, but the primary meaning relates to physical harm rather than simply being superseded or no longer popular or practical.
  • Obsolete: This word means no longer produced or used; out of date. This definition perfectly matches the phrase "A thing no longer in use." Items become obsolete when they are replaced by newer versions, when the technology is outdated, or when they are simply not needed or popular anymore.

Identifying the Correct One-Word Substitute

Based on the analysis of the options, the word that means "A thing no longer in use" is 'Obsolete'. An obsolete item is something that is no longer current or functional in its original context because it has been replaced or has become outdated.

Conclusion on Obsolete Items

Therefore, the correct one-word substitute for "A thing no longer in use" is Obsolete.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Meaning Relevant to "No Longer in Use"?
Absolute Complete; total No
Broken Separated or inoperative due to damage Indirectly, but not the primary meaning
Damaged Harmed; impaired Indirectly, but not the primary meaning
Obsolete No longer produced or used; out of date Yes

Additional Information on Obsolete and Related Concepts

Understanding words like 'obsolete' is important for vocabulary building and one-word substitution questions. Here are some related concepts:

  • Archaic: Belonging to an earlier time, typically used to describe words or language that are no longer in common use.
  • Extinct: No longer in existence (often used for species). While similar to 'obsolete' in meaning 'no longer existing,' 'extinct' is usually reserved for living organisms.
  • Redundant: Not or no longer needed or useful. Can be similar to obsolete, especially when referring to parts of a system or job roles.
  • Outdated: Another synonym for obsolete, meaning no longer current or modern.

Recognizing the subtle differences between these words helps in choosing the most precise term in different contexts.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.

  2. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.

  3. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.

  4. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.

  5. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    In spite of his hard work, he wasmade a scapegoatfor the failure of the project

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