Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words. Numismatics : Coins
Anthropology : Humans
The given pair of words is Numismatics : Coins. To solve this analogy, we first need to understand the relationship between these two terms. Numismatics is the scientific study of coins, currency, and paper money, including their history. So, the relationship is that the first term is the study of the second term.
Now, let's examine each option to see which pair shares the same "Study of : Object of Study" relationship.
| Option | Pair | Meaning of Terms | Relationship | Matches Original Analogy? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Taxonomy : Fossils | Taxonomy is the science of classifying organisms. Fossils are the remains or traces of ancient organisms. |
Taxonomy classifies organisms, which might include fossil organisms, but it's not exclusively the study of fossils. | No |
| 2 | Semantics : Soils | Semantics is the study of meaning in language. Soils are the upper layer of earth in which plants grow. |
Semantics is the study of meaning, not soils. | No |
| 3 | Orography : Eggs | Orography is the study of mountains and their formation. Eggs are produced by female animals. |
Orography is the study of mountains, not eggs. | No |
| 4 | Anthropology : Humans | Anthropology is the study of humans, their societies, and cultures. Humans are the subject of this study. |
Anthropology is the study of humans. This directly matches the "Study of : Object of Study" relationship. | Yes |
Based on the analysis, the option where the first term is the study of the second term is Anthropology : Humans, just like Numismatics : Coins.
The relationship between Numismatics and Coins is that Numismatics is the study of Coins. We were looking for an option that exhibits the same relationship. Option 4, Anthropology : Humans, shows that Anthropology is the study of Humans. This is the correct match.
| Field of Study | What it Studies |
|---|---|
| Numismatics | Coins and currency |
| Taxonomy | Classification of organisms |
| Semantics | Meaning in language |
| Orography | Mountains |
| Anthropology | Humans, societies, cultures |
Let's briefly look at what each of the mentioned fields entails:
Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.
Dispur : Assam :: Kohima : ?Select the option that is related to the third term in the same wayas the second term is related to the first term.
Mouse : Rodent :: Bee : ?‘Lucknow' is related to 'Gomti' in the same way as 'Varanasi' is related to ‘________’.
TIME is related to CLOCK in the same way as DISTANCE is related to:
Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.
Bhubaneswar : Odisha :: Aizawl : ?