Select the most appropriate word which means the same as the group of words given. Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily
reticent
Understanding the Question: Finding the Right Word
The question asks us to select a single word that accurately describes a person who does "Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily". This means someone who is reserved, private, or slow to share what they are thinking or feeling.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at each option provided and understand its meaning:
- evaluative: This word relates to evaluating or judging something. It describes something that assesses value or quality. It does not describe a person's tendency to hide or reveal thoughts.
- communicative: This word describes someone who is willing to talk or share information. A communicative person readily reveals thoughts and feelings, which is the opposite of the phrase given in the question.
- reticent: This word means not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily; reserved. This directly matches the description in the question.
- forthright: This word means direct and outspoken; straightforward and honest. A forthright person is open and tends to reveal their thoughts and feelings clearly, which is the opposite of the phrase given.
Identifying the Most Appropriate Word
Comparing the meanings of the options with the phrase "Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily", we can see that the word 'reticent' is the exact match.
Here's a quick comparison:
| Word | Meaning | Fits the Phrase? |
|---|---|---|
| evaluative | Relating to judgment or assessment. | No |
| communicative | Willing to talk; openly sharing information. | No (Opposite) |
| reticent | Not revealing thoughts or feelings readily; reserved. | Yes |
| forthright | Direct and outspoken; straightforward. | No (Opposite) |
Therefore, the most appropriate word that means the same as "Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily" is reticent.
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary
| Word | Definition Matching Question Context |
|---|---|
| Reticent | Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily; reserved. |
Additional Information: Related Concepts
Understanding related words can further clarify the meaning of 'reticent'.
- Synonyms for Reticent: Reserved, withdrawn, introverted, private, quiet, uncommunicative, taciturn (meaning reserved in speech).
- Antonyms for Reticent: Communicative, talkative, loquacious, garrulous, outspoken, forthcoming, extroverted.
- While 'shy' can be similar, 'reticent' focuses more on the *action* of not revealing, rather than just a feeling of nervousness in social situations, though the two can overlap.
- 'Taciturn' is specifically about being reserved in *speech*, using few words, while 'reticent' can apply more broadly to not revealing feelings or thoughts through various means, not just talking.
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