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Question

Select the most appropriate word for the given group of words.

Having an irritable disposition

The correct answer is

Peevish

Understanding Irritable Disposition

The question asks us to find the most appropriate single word that describes someone who has an irritable disposition. An "irritable disposition" refers to a person's tendency or nature to be easily annoyed, upset, or angered. Such a person often displays a bad temper or mood.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each given word option to determine which one best fits the description of "having an irritable disposition".

  • Prudent: This word means acting with or showing care and thought for the future. A prudent person is wise and cautious. This does not relate to being easily annoyed or bad-tempered.
  • Peevish: This word means easily irritated, especially by unimportant things. A peevish person is typically fretful and querulous. This meaning strongly matches the description of "having an irritable disposition".
  • Pestering: This word refers to the act of bothering or annoying someone persistently, especially with frequent requests or interruptions. While related to annoyance, "pestering" describes an action (bothering others), not an inherent disposition or nature of being easily annoyed oneself.
  • Palpable: This word means capable of being touched or felt; tangible. It can also mean so intense as to be almost touched or felt, like "palpable tension". This word is about something being perceivable or tangible, not about a person's temper or mood.

Identifying the Most Appropriate Word

Comparing the meanings, the word that most accurately describes someone "having an irritable disposition" is Peevish.

A person with an irritable disposition is someone who is naturally prone to being easily vexed or annoyed. The definition of peevish perfectly aligns with this tendency to be easily irritated, especially over minor issues.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.

  2. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.

  3. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.

  4. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.

  5. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    In spite of his hard work, he wasmade a scapegoatfor the failure of the project

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