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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym to substitute the underlined word in the given sentence.

The strict measures employed by the government ensured there was peace.

The correct answer is
austere

Synonym Focus: Understanding 'Strict'

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the underlined word 'strict' in the sentence: "The strict measures employed by the government ensured there was peace." We need to identify a word that best replaces 'strict' while maintaining the original meaning in the given context, which refers to government actions taken to maintain order.

The word 'strict' generally means demanding or adhering to rules, regulations, or standards precisely and rigorously. In the context of government measures, it implies that the policies were severe, firmly enforced, and allowed little deviation.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine each option to see how well it fits:

  • 1. Liberal: This word means favoring freedom, open to new ideas, or generous. It is often the opposite of 'strict'. Liberal measures would imply fewer restrictions, which doesn't align with ensuring peace through firm enforcement. Therefore, 'liberal' is not a suitable synonym.
  • 2. Austere: This term means severe, strict, or stern in manner or attitude. It can also mean having no comforts or luxuries, suggesting simplicity and harshness. In the context of government measures, 'austere' implies severity and rigor, which closely matches the intended meaning of 'strict' measures aimed at maintaining peace.
  • 3. Orthodox: This word refers to conforming to traditional beliefs or established practices. While strict measures might sometimes be orthodox, 'orthodox' itself doesn't inherently mean strict or severe enforcement. It's about adherence to convention, not necessarily the severity of the measures.
  • 4. Valiant: This word means showing courage or determination. It describes a quality of bravery or heroism. It has no relation to the nature or severity of government measures.
  • 5. (No word provided)

Conclusion: The Best Synonym

Comparing the options, 'austere' is the most appropriate synonym for 'strict' in this sentence. The government's measures were likely severe and rigorously enforced (austere) to ensure peace, fitting the context better than the other choices.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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