Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. Cumbersome
Clumsy
Finding the Synonym for Cumbersome
The question asks us to select the most appropriate synonym for the word "Cumbersome" from the given options. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.
Understanding the Word Cumbersome
The word 'Cumbersome' is an adjective. It is used to describe something that is difficult to carry or handle because of its size, weight, or shape. It can also mean something that is slow or inefficient.
Let's look at the meanings of the given options to find the best match:
Analyzing the Options
- Fatigue: This word is typically a noun meaning extreme tiredness resulting from mental or physical exertion. It can also be a verb meaning to make someone tired. It relates to feeling tired, not necessarily the physical difficulty of handling an object or the inefficiency of a process.
- Clumsy: This word is an adjective used to describe someone or something that is awkward in movement or handling things. It can also describe something that is difficult to handle or use, often because of its size, shape, or design, making it difficult to manage gracefully or efficiently. This meaning closely aligns with 'Cumbersome'.
- Easy: This word is an adjective meaning achieved without great effort; presenting few difficulties. This is the opposite of 'Cumbersome'.
- Light: This word is an adjective meaning not heavy. This is also often the opposite of something described as 'Cumbersome', which is usually heavy or bulky.
Comparing Meanings
Comparing the meanings, 'Clumsy' is the word that most closely matches 'Cumbersome'. Both words can describe something that is difficult to handle or manage, often due to physical properties like size or weight, or due to being inefficient.
For example:
- A large, heavy box is cumbersome to carry. It is also clumsy to handle because of its size and weight.
- A poorly designed process can be cumbersome and inefficient. While 'clumsy' might not fit perfectly here, the primary meaning of 'cumbersome' related to physical difficulty strongly aligns with 'clumsy'.
Therefore, 'Clumsy' is the most appropriate synonym for 'Cumbersome' among the given options.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis of the meanings, the most appropriate synonym for Cumbersome is Clumsy.
| Word | Meaning | Synonym/Antonym Relation to Cumbersome |
|---|---|---|
| Cumbersome | Difficult to carry or handle due to size, weight, or shape; slow or inefficient. | Word itself |
| Fatigue | Tiredness. | Not a synonym. |
| Clumsy | Awkward to handle or use; difficult to manage. | Synonym. |
| Easy | Presenting few difficulties. | Antonym. |
| Light | Not heavy. | Often implies the opposite of something cumbersome. |
Revision Table - Understanding Vocabulary
| Word | Type | Definition | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cumbersome | Adjective | Large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; inefficient. | The equipment was so cumbersome that we needed three people to move it. |
| Fatigue | Noun/Verb | Extreme tiredness resulting from exertion (n.); make someone tired (v.). | The hikers suffered from severe fatigue after the long trek. |
| Clumsy | Adjective | Awkward in movement or handling things; difficult to handle or use. | He made a clumsy attempt to catch the ball and dropped it. The large suitcase was clumsy to maneuver through the crowded train. |
| Easy | Adjective | Achieved without great effort; simple. | Solving the puzzle was surprisingly easy. |
| Light | Adjective | Of little weight. | She packed a light bag for the weekend trip. |
Additional Information - Synonyms and Antonyms
Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for building strong vocabulary and improving language skills. Synonyms are words with similar meanings, while antonyms are words with opposite meanings.
- Synonyms: Using synonyms helps to avoid repetition and makes writing and speaking more varied and interesting. For example, instead of always saying 'happy', you could use synonyms like 'joyful', 'glad', or 'cheerful'.
- Antonyms: Antonyms help us understand the full spectrum of a word's meaning by contrasting it with its opposite. For example, the antonyms for 'hot' include 'cold' and 'freezing'.
When looking for a synonym, it's important to consider the context in which the word is used, as some synonyms might fit better in certain situations than others. In this case, 'Clumsy' is the most appropriate synonym for 'Cumbersome' in the context of describing something difficult to handle.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The deluge affected the population.The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is
Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?
1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.
2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
