Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. Expository
Illustrative
Understanding Expository and Finding the Best Synonym
Let's break down the meaning of the word "Expository" and analyze the given options to find the most appropriate synonym. Understanding the context and nuances of each word is key to selecting the correct answer in vocabulary questions.
Meaning of Expository
The word "Expository" is an adjective. It is used to describe something that aims to explain, describe, or interpret something. Expository writing, for example, has the purpose of explaining a topic, presenting information, or clarifying an idea. The goal is typically to inform the reader or listener.
- Expository: Serving to explain or set forth. Relating to or containing exposition.
Analyzing the Options for Synonym
Now let's look at the meanings of the given options:
- Illustrative: This adjective means serving as an example or explanation. It helps to illustrate something, making it clearer by showing examples or pictures.
- Temperamental: This describes a person or thing prone to unpredictable changes in mood or behavior. It relates to temperament.
- Obligatory: This means required by a rule, law, or custom; compulsory. Something that is obligatory must be done.
- Dubious: This adjective means hesitating or doubting. It can also mean not to be relied upon; suspect.
Comparing Meanings and Finding the Synonym
We are looking for a word that is closest in meaning to "Expository". "Expository" is about explaining and clarifying. Let's see which option aligns best:
- "Illustrative" means serving as an example or explanation, which directly helps in making something clear or understood, much like expository content.
- "Temperamental" is about mood changes, which is unrelated to explaining.
- "Obligatory" is about being required, which is unrelated to explaining.
- "Dubious" is about doubt or suspicion, which is the opposite of clarity provided by explanation.
Therefore, "Illustrative" is the word that shares the closest meaning with "Expository" because both relate to the act of clarifying or making something understandable, often through examples or descriptions.
| Word | Meaning | Relation to Expository |
|---|---|---|
| Expository | Serving to explain or interpret. | The word we are defining. |
| Illustrative | Serving as an example or explanation. | Directly related to explaining/clarifying. |
| Temperamental | Prone to unpredictable mood changes. | Unrelated. |
| Obligatory | Required; compulsory. | Unrelated. |
| Dubious | Doubtful; suspect. | Opposite of clarifying. |
Based on the definitions, "Illustrative" is the most appropriate synonym for "Expository". Both words relate to the idea of making something clear and easy to understand, typically through explanation, examples, or descriptions.
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary Terms
| Word | Meaning | Example Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Expository | Serving to explain or interpret. | An expository essay aims to inform the reader about a topic. |
| Illustrative | Serving as an example or explanation. | The teacher used illustrative charts to explain the process. |
| Temperamental | Prone to unpredictable mood changes. | He is quite temperamental and gets angry easily. |
| Obligatory | Required; compulsory. | Wearing a helmet is obligatory for motorcyclists. |
| Dubious | Hesitating; suspect. | They were dubious about the claims made by the company. |
Additional Information: Understanding Expository Writing
Expository writing is one of the main types of writing, alongside narrative, descriptive, and persuasive writing. Its primary goal is to inform, explain, clarify, or define a subject. Expository texts are based on facts and evidence, not personal opinions or fiction. Examples include:
- Textbooks
- Instruction manuals
- Encyclopedias
- Journalistic articles (explaining events)
- Essays that explain a process or concept
The techniques used in expository writing often include providing definitions, explanations, comparisons, contrasts, cause and effect relationships, and examples. This is where the connection to "illustrative" comes in, as examples and illustrations are key tools in expository methods to make information clear.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The deluge affected the population.The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is
Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?
1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.
2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
