Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. Sullen
Grim
Finding the Synonym for the Word Sullen
Understanding the meanings of words is key to finding synonyms. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.
We need to find the most appropriate synonym for the word Sullen from the given options: Grim, Dazzling, Smart, and Bright.
Meaning of Sullen
The word Sullen is an adjective. It is typically used to describe someone who is bad-tempered and sulky, often because they are annoyed or unhappy. It can also describe something that is gloomy or depressing in appearance or nature.
For example, someone might have a 'sullen expression' or talk in a 'sullen voice'. A grey, rainy day might be described as 'sullen weather'. The core ideas associated with Sullen are ill-temper, sulkiness, and gloominess.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meaning of each option:
- Grim: This word can mean gloomy or depressing in character. It can also describe someone feeling or looking uncomfortable or worried, or something forbidding in appearance.
- Dazzling: This word means extremely bright or impressive.
- Smart: This word means intelligent or neat and fashionable.
- Bright: This word means giving out light, cheerful, or intelligent.
Now, let's compare the meaning of Sullen with each option:
- Comparing Sullen (gloomy, bad-tempered) with Grim (gloomy, depressing): There is a clear overlap in the meaning of gloominess and a negative disposition or appearance.
- Comparing Sullen (gloomy, bad-tempered) with Dazzling (bright, impressive): These words have opposite meanings.
- Comparing Sullen (gloomy, bad-tempered) with Smart (intelligent, neat): These words have completely different meanings.
- Comparing Sullen (gloomy, bad-tempered) with Bright (cheerful, shining): These words have opposite meanings, especially in the sense of cheerfulness vs. gloominess.
Based on the meanings, Grim is the word that is closest in meaning to Sullen, specifically sharing the sense of gloominess or a negative, uninviting quality.
Summary Table of Word Meanings
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Sullen | Bad-tempered and sulky; gloomy |
| Grim | Gloomy or depressing; forbidding or unpleasant |
| Dazzling | Extremely bright or impressive |
| Smart | Intelligent; neat and fashionable |
| Bright | Shining; cheerful; intelligent |
From the table, it is clear that Grim is the most appropriate synonym for Sullen as both words convey a sense of gloominess or negativity.
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary
| Word | Part of Speech | Meaning | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sullen | Adjective | Bad-tempered and sulky; gloomy | He had a sullen look on his face after losing the game. |
| Grim | Adjective | Gloomy, depressing, or forbidding | The future looked grim during the economic downturn. |
Additional Information: Synonyms and Antonyms
Learning synonyms and antonyms is a great way to improve your vocabulary for exams like this. A synonym is a word with a similar meaning, while an antonym is a word with an opposite meaning.
For example:
- A synonym for happy is joyful.
- An antonym for happy is sad.
For the word Sullen:
- Synonyms include: glum, moody, sour, morose, unfriendly, miserable.
- Antonyms include: cheerful, happy, friendly, bright, amiable.
Expanding your knowledge of related words helps you choose the best fit in different contexts.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The deluge affected the population.The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is
Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?
1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.
2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
