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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Aggregate

The correct answer is

Total

Understanding the Word Aggregate and Finding its Synonym

The question asks for the most appropriate synonym of the word "Aggregate". A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.

Let's first understand the meaning of the word "Aggregate".

The word Aggregate means a total, sum, or mass of distinct things or parts. It refers to a collection or cluster of things or people; the total number or amount of something composed of smaller units.

Now let's examine the given options:

  • Divide: To separate into parts or portions. This is the opposite of combining or totalling.
  • Total: The whole number or amount of something. This refers to the result of adding things together or considering them as a whole collection.
  • Separate: To cause to move apart or to be apart. Similar to divide, this implies breaking things up.
  • Disperse: To scatter, spread over a wide area, or go away in different directions. This also implies breaking apart or scattering, not combining.

Comparing the meaning of "Aggregate" with the meanings of the options, we can see which word is closest in meaning.

Aggregate means bringing together or the total result of bringing things together. The word "Total" directly corresponds to the concept of the whole amount or number resulting from combining parts.

Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for "Aggregate" among the given options is "Total".

Analysis of Options

Option Meaning Relationship to 'Aggregate'
Divide Separate into parts Antonym (opposite meaning)
Total The whole amount or number Synonym (similar meaning)
Separate Cause to be apart Antonym (opposite meaning)
Disperse Scatter or spread widely Antonym (opposite meaning)

Based on this analysis, "Total" is the only option that shares a similar meaning with "Aggregate". The other options ("Divide", "Separate", "Disperse") represent actions that are contrary to the concept of aggregation.

Conclusion on Finding the Synonym for Aggregate

The word "Aggregate" means a collection or a total sum. Out of the given options, "Total" means the whole amount, which is very close in meaning to aggregate when it refers to a collection or sum. Thus, "Total" is the best synonym.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Meaning Synonyms (Examples) Antonyms (Examples)
Aggregate A total; sum; collection of parts Total, collection, sum, mass, compilation Individual, part, unit, disperse, divide
Total The whole amount or number Sum, aggregate, whole, entire Part, portion, difference
Divide Separate into parts Split, partition, separate Unite, combine, aggregate
Separate Cause to be apart Detach, disconnect, divide Join, combine, unite
Disperse Scatter or spread widely Scatter, spread, dissipate Gather, collect, convene

Additional Information: Using Aggregate in Sentences

Understanding how a word is used in context can help clarify its meaning. Here are some examples of how "Aggregate" can be used:

  • The aggregate score of the two teams was 150 points. (Here, aggregate means the total score).
  • We looked at the aggregate data from all the different surveys. (Here, aggregate means the collected or total data).
  • Concrete is made up of cement, water, and aggregate (like gravel or sand). (Here, aggregate refers to a collection of materials).

Notice how "Total" could replace "aggregate" in the first two sentences without changing the meaning significantly, reinforcing that "Total" is a strong synonym in these contexts.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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