Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. FATIGUE
tiredness
Finding the Synonym for FATIGUE
The question asks us to identify the most appropriate synonym for the word "FATIGUE" from the given options. A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.
Let's understand the meaning of the word "FATIGUE".
- FATIGUE: This word refers to extreme tiredness resulting from mental or physical exertion. It means feeling very weary or exhausted.
Analyzing the Options
Now, let's examine each option to see which one best matches the meaning of FATIGUE.
-
warmth:
This refers to the quality, state, or sensation of being warm; moderate heat. It is related to temperature, not tiredness. -
tiredness:
This refers to the state of needing sleep or rest; weariness. This meaning is very close to the definition of FATIGUE. -
lightness:
This refers to the quality of being light in weight; the absence of heaviness. It is related to weight or illumination, not tiredness. -
energy:
This refers to the strength and vitality required for sustained physical or mental activity. Energy is essentially the opposite of fatigue.
Identifying the Appropriate Synonym
Based on the analysis of the options, the word that is most similar in meaning to FATIGUE is "tiredness".
Therefore, "tiredness" is the most appropriate synonym for FATIGUE.
Synonym Comparison: FATIGUE vs. Tiredness
| Word | Meaning | Relation to FATIGUE |
|---|---|---|
| FATIGUE | Extreme tiredness resulting from physical or mental exertion. | The main word in question. |
| tiredness | The state of needing sleep or rest; weariness. | A very close synonym. |
| warmth | Moderate heat. | Not related. |
| lightness | Absence of heaviness. | Not related. |
| energy | Strength for activity. | Opposite meaning. |
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary
| Word | Type | Meaning Summary | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| FATIGUE | Noun/Verb | Extreme tiredness | He felt overwhelmed by fatigue after the long hike. |
| tiredness | Noun | State of being tired | Her tiredness was evident from the dark circles under her eyes. |
| synonym | Noun | Word with similar meaning | "Happy" is a synonym for "joyful". |
Additional Information: Understanding Synonyms
Understanding synonyms is crucial for expanding vocabulary and improving communication. Synonyms allow us to use different words to express similar ideas, making our language more varied and precise.
- Synonyms often have slightly different nuances in meaning, intensity, or usage context. For example, while "tiredness" is a general term, "fatigue" often implies a deeper, more significant level of exhaustion, often due to significant effort or lack of sleep.
- Identifying synonyms helps in reading comprehension and writing.
- Vocabulary building often involves learning synonyms and antonyms (words with opposite meanings).
In this case, "tiredness" is the most fitting general synonym for "FATIGUE" among the choices provided.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
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The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.
