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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

FATIGUE

The correct answer is

tiredness

Finding the Synonym for FATIGUE

The question asks us to identify the most appropriate synonym for the word "FATIGUE" from the given options. A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.

Let's understand the meaning of the word "FATIGUE".

  • FATIGUE: This word refers to extreme tiredness resulting from mental or physical exertion. It means feeling very weary or exhausted.

Analyzing the Options

Now, let's examine each option to see which one best matches the meaning of FATIGUE.

  1. warmth:

    This refers to the quality, state, or sensation of being warm; moderate heat. It is related to temperature, not tiredness.
  2. tiredness:

    This refers to the state of needing sleep or rest; weariness. This meaning is very close to the definition of FATIGUE.
  3. lightness:

    This refers to the quality of being light in weight; the absence of heaviness. It is related to weight or illumination, not tiredness.
  4. energy:

    This refers to the strength and vitality required for sustained physical or mental activity. Energy is essentially the opposite of fatigue.

Identifying the Appropriate Synonym

Based on the analysis of the options, the word that is most similar in meaning to FATIGUE is "tiredness".

Therefore, "tiredness" is the most appropriate synonym for FATIGUE.

Synonym Comparison: FATIGUE vs. Tiredness

Word Meaning Relation to FATIGUE
FATIGUE Extreme tiredness resulting from physical or mental exertion. The main word in question.
tiredness The state of needing sleep or rest; weariness. A very close synonym.
warmth Moderate heat. Not related.
lightness Absence of heaviness. Not related.
energy Strength for activity. Opposite meaning.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Type Meaning Summary Example Sentence
FATIGUE Noun/Verb Extreme tiredness He felt overwhelmed by fatigue after the long hike.
tiredness Noun State of being tired Her tiredness was evident from the dark circles under her eyes.
synonym Noun Word with similar meaning "Happy" is a synonym for "joyful".

Additional Information: Understanding Synonyms

Understanding synonyms is crucial for expanding vocabulary and improving communication. Synonyms allow us to use different words to express similar ideas, making our language more varied and precise.

  • Synonyms often have slightly different nuances in meaning, intensity, or usage context. For example, while "tiredness" is a general term, "fatigue" often implies a deeper, more significant level of exhaustion, often due to significant effort or lack of sleep.
  • Identifying synonyms helps in reading comprehension and writing.
  • Vocabulary building often involves learning synonyms and antonyms (words with opposite meanings).

In this case, "tiredness" is the most fitting general synonym for "FATIGUE" among the choices provided.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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