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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

CONDEMN

The correct answer is

denounce

Finding the Synonym for CONDEMN

Understanding synonyms is crucial for improving vocabulary and comprehension. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

The question asks us to select the most appropriate synonym for the word CONDEMN.

Let's first understand the meaning of the word CONDEMN.

  • CONDEMN: To express complete disapproval of, typically in public; censure. It can also mean to sentence someone to a particular punishment, especially death, or to officially declare something, usually a building, to be unfit for use. In this context, we are likely looking for the meaning related to expressing disapproval.

Now, let's examine the given options:

  1. compliment: To praise or express admiration for someone. This is the opposite of expressing disapproval.
  2. commend: To praise formally or officially; to present as worthy of regard, acceptance, or approval. This is also related to praise, the opposite of condemnation.
  3. denounce: To publicly pronounce someone or something as wrong or evil. This aligns closely with the meaning of expressing strong public disapproval.
  4. approve: To officially agree to or accept as satisfactory; to give formal permission for something to happen. This means to agree with or endorse, which is the opposite of condemning.

Comparing the meaning of CONDEMN with the options, the word that is closest in meaning, especially in the context of expressing strong disapproval or censure, is denounce.

Comparing Meanings: CONDEMN vs Options

Word Meaning Relationship to CONDEMN
CONDEMN To express strong disapproval of; censure; sentence to punishment. Base word for comparison.
compliment To praise or admire. Antonym
commend To praise formally; recommend. Antonym
denounce To publicly declare as wrong or evil. Synonym
approve To agree with; accept as satisfactory. Antonym

Based on the meanings, denounce is the most fitting synonym for CONDEMN.

Final Answer Analysis

The word CONDEMN means to express strong disapproval. The word denounce also means to publicly declare something as wrong or evil, which is a form of strong public disapproval. The other options—compliment, commend, and approve—are related to expressing praise, approval, or acceptance, which are antonyms of condemn.

Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for CONDEMN among the given options is denounce.

Revision Table: Understanding CONDEMN and Synonyms

Term Meaning Example Usage
CONDEMN To express strong disapproval of; officially declare unfit for use; sentence to punishment. The government was quick to condemn the violence.
DENOUNCE To publicly declare someone or something as wrong or evil; condemn openly. The protestors gathered to denounce the new policy.
Synonym A word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another. 'Big' and 'large' are synonyms.
Antonym A word opposite in meaning to another. 'Big' and 'small' are antonyms.

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary

Building a strong vocabulary is essential for excelling in language-based tests. When learning a new word like CONDEMN, it is helpful to:

  • Understand its core meaning and different shades of meaning.
  • Learn its synonyms (like denounce, criticize, censure).
  • Learn its antonyms (like praise, approve, commend, compliment).
  • See how it is used in different sentences.
  • Practice using the word yourself.

Words like CONDEMN and denounce are often used in formal contexts, such as in news reports, political discussions, or official statements, when expressing strong negative judgment.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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