Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. DESPONDENT
Depressed
A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language. To find the most appropriate synonym for the word DESPONDENT, we first need to understand its meaning.
The word DESPONDENT describes a feeling of low spirits, sadness, or dejection, often due to loss of hope or courage.
Now let's look at the given options and see which one best matches the meaning of DESPONDENT.
Comparing the meanings, 'Depressed' is the word that is closest in meaning to 'Despondent'. Both words describe a state of low spirits and unhappiness, often involving a lack of hope.
Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for DESPONDENT is Depressed.
Let's summarise the relationship between DESPONDENT and the given options:
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to DESPONDENT |
|---|---|---|
| DESPONDENT | Low spirits, loss of hope/courage | The word itself |
| Energetic | Full of energy | Antonym |
| Neutral | Unbiased, indifferent | Unrelated |
| Cheerful | Happy, optimistic | Antonym |
| Depressed | Unhappy, low spirits, hopeless | Synonym |
Based on the definitions and comparison, 'Depressed' is clearly the best synonym among the choices provided for the word DESPONDENT.
| Word | Part of Speech | Meaning | Synonym(s) | Antonym(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DESPONDENT | Adjective | Feeling profound hopelessness, dejection, or discouragement | Depressed, disheartened, discouraged, sad, gloomy | Hopeful, cheerful, optimistic, energetic |
Learning synonyms and antonyms is a great way to expand your vocabulary and improve your understanding of language. When you encounter a new word like DESPONDENT, try to:
Understanding the nuances between similar words, like DESPONDENT and Depressed, helps you use language more precisely.
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