Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. Forbid
Prohibit
Finding the Most Appropriate Synonym for Forbid
The question asks us to select the most appropriate synonym for the word "Forbid" from the given options. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.
Let's understand the meaning of the word "Forbid" and then examine each option.
Meaning of the Word Forbid
The word Forbid is a verb. It means to refuse to allow something; especially by official authority. It implies preventing someone from doing something or preventing something from happening.
For example, "Smoking is strictly forbidden in this area."
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meaning of each provided option:
- Encourage: This is also a verb. It means to give support, confidence, or hope to someone. It can also mean to persuade someone to do or continue to do something by giving them support or advice. This is clearly the opposite of forbidding something.
- Prohibit: This is a verb meaning to formally forbid (something) by law, rule, or other authority. This meaning is very close to the meaning of "Forbid".
- Close: This is a verb meaning to move something so that it blocks an opening. It can also mean to finish or end something. This meaning is unrelated to preventing or disallowing.
- Adieu: This is an exclamation meaning "farewell" or "goodbye". It is a noun referring to a farewell. This meaning is unrelated to preventing or disallowing.
Selecting the Most Appropriate Synonym
Comparing the meanings, we can see that Prohibit means formally forbidding something, which is very similar to the meaning of Forbid. "Encourage" is an antonym. "Close" and "Adieu" are completely different in meaning.
Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for Forbid is Prohibit.
Revision Table: Word Comparison
| Word | Meaning related to the question | Relationship to 'Forbid' |
|---|---|---|
| Forbid | To refuse to allow; prohibit | The word in question |
| Encourage | To give support or confidence; persuade to do | Antonym |
| Prohibit | To formally forbid; prevent by authority | Synonym |
| Close | To block an opening; finish | Unrelated |
| Adieu | Farewell | Unrelated |
Additional Information: Exploring Forbid and Synonyms
- Forbid implies preventing an action or allowing something, often with an element of authority or rule.
- Prohibit is a strong synonym, often used in formal contexts like laws or regulations. Example: "The law prohibits the sale of alcohol to minors."
- Other words related to forbidding or preventing include: ban, bar, disallow, outlaw, veto, restrict, exclude. However, their nuances and formality levels might differ.
- The opposite (antonym) of Forbid includes words like: allow, permit, authorize, sanction, encourage.
Understanding synonyms helps expand your vocabulary and improves your ability to express ideas more precisely. In this case, Prohibit is the closest and most suitable synonym for Forbid among the given options.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
